Masters of words, writing beautiful poems, singing praises of the small Motherland. Kuban poets Viktor Podkopaev, Valentina Saakova, Kronid Oboischikov, Sergei Khokhlov, Vitaly Bakaldin, Ivan Varavva are the pride of regional literature. Each of them has their own favorite places. But in the work of this or that author, one can clearly hear one feeling that unites them - universal love.

Kuban poets about nature

The heart of the poet Viktor Podkopaev was conquered by the Krasnodar Territory once in his youth and forever. For him the resounding word "Kuban" is like the name of his beloved. The poet dedicated his work to her. About her, about Kuban, his lyrical thoughts and dreams. Opening the book of his poems, you immediately feel the thick aroma of grain fields, the salinity of the sea waves, you can clearly imagine how nature wakes up.

Kuban sweet land,
You are the pride of all Russia,
Of wonderful beauty
Under the blue skies

Maybe there is somewhere
The place is even more beautiful
But I don't care more
Native Kuban places ...

About homeland

The poems of the Kuban poets seem to be saturated with the warm sun. A native of Rostov, Kronid Oboyshchikov, his whole life is connected with the Kuban: here he graduated from school, an aviation school, from here he left to defend his fatherland. The southern pearl of Russia, charming in its beauty, served as the soil that nourished his bright artistic word.

The birds of the day fall silent
Crushing on dusty rays
Sounds subside and flow down,
Like wax from a melted candle.

The cloudy frescoes are darkening
Star enamel is clearing.
How in the world I have no one to compare my mother,
So there is nothing to compare the Motherland with.

Whatever poems of the Kuban poets - short or sweeping - may sound, one can feel in them, regardless of the number of phrases, a deep respect for the homeland. For many years, the Korenovsky poet Malakhov Viktor Ivanovich has been pleasing its readers with soulful poetry. When you read his poems about your native land, as if you were walking through the morning dew, admiring the smooth surface of the river, you cannot look at the clouds floating on the dawn dome of the sky.

Historical annals

Many Kuban poets came from afar and fell in love with the local land. In Krasnolesye and high meadow grasses of the Smolensk region, the lazy flowing river Bittern Malaya is lost. The future famous Kuban poet Sergei Khokhlov was born nearby. His father moved the family to the fertile Krasnodar Territory.

In the Kuban, Sergei Khokhlov gained experience, human, civil maturity. And they flew, overtaking each other, the miracle sounds. About the toiler-father, about the mother, about the war, about nature, native fields, rivers, steppes. And, of course, about love. His cycle of romantic poems "Scythians" possesses a special aura, where the author managed to masterfully convey the conflict between the self-confident ruler of the Persians Darius and the freedom-loving brave people - the Scythians.

Lyrics

The Kuban poets are masters of the lyrical style, the poems of Vitaly Bakaldin are especially beautiful. He devoted most of his work to his love for the edge. His work is imbued with a sense of community with his native land, warmth for people, all living things: grasses, trees, water, birds ... The poet in his poems infuses the theme of the Kuban into the general theme of the Motherland.

I grew up in the Kuban
Our southern regions:
I am dearer, clearer
The immense steppes ...

The poems of the Kuban poets seem to have been born for a song. Ivan Varavva is a singer of the land of Krasnodar. It seems that our generous nature itself put the lyre in the hands of the poet. I would like to return to his poems more than once. They charge with their energy, make you think, look around and see how uniquely beautiful our land is.

The works of Barabbas inspire composers, the best compositions about the Kuban are written on his words. The poetic voice of Ivan Barabbas cannot be confused with any other. He rightfully belongs to the leading poets of the region. His work, light and life-affirming, glorifies this blessed land, the people who inhabit it, disinterested, kind and courageous, in love with their grain-growing work.

Kuban poets for children

The Kuban storyteller Tatyana Ivanovna Kulik gave everyone vivid impressions of her childhood - fairy tales told by her mother, hereditary Cossack Efrosinia Tkachenko. For children, she wrote many wonderful books:

• "Cossack fairy tales" are amazing fairytale events that happened to our distant ancestors during the settlement of the fertile Kuban lands, decorated with authentic folk Cossack songs.
• "Tales of the Caucasus" - pages of the tales of the Caucasus: Adyghe, Chechen, Abkhaz, Abaza, Lak, Karachai, Circassian, Ingush, Kabardian, Balkarian, Ossetian, Nogai, Avar, Lezghin, Don and Kuban regions. They have absorbed the customs and wisdom of the mountain peoples.
• "Land of fairy tales" - the life of the characters of the multinational land of fairy tales is filled with funny miracles, funny, sometimes dangerous adventures, the wisdom of old age and the mischief of childhood, faithful friendship and happiness of meetings.

Anatoly Movshovich is a famous Kuban poet, author of several books for children, a member of the Union of Russian Writers. The writer is well versed in child psychology and knows how to survey the world through the eyes of a child. His poems are very spontaneous, filled with humor and musicality. The poet writes in the language of children: understandable, easy and fun. This is probably why his poems are popular and loved by all children.

About war

Kuban poets wrote about the war many truthful, sincere lines, sometimes saturated with a note of bitterness about their fallen comrades. Vitaly Borisovich Bakaldin is an aksakal, one of the most respected military poets. A native of Krasnodar, as a teenager he survived six months of the German occupation and later often returned to the topic that worried him.

His poems about terrible events are shrill and heartfelt. He is ready to talk endlessly about the immortal deeds of his senior comrades. In the poem "Krasnodar Story", the author tells about yesterday's school graduates who had just been called up to expel the Nazis. They fought to the death with adult soldiers, holding the defense for three days. Many of them remained forever lying near Krasnodar "classy and vulgar." Other significant works:

• "September 42nd in Krasnodar".
• "October 42nd in Krasnodar."
• "Our day".
• "February 12, 1943".

About family and eternal values

The Kuban poets do not stop talking about the family, eternal, enduring values. The poet Aleksandrovich, a member of the Writers' Union, laureate of literary prizes, has indisputable authority. Born on April 10, 1960 in the Krasnodar Territory (village Korenovskaya), on Palm Sunday. The poet is published in eminent magazines: "Don", "Moscow", "Rise", "Our Contemporary", "Roman-Journal of the 21st Century", "Siberia", "Pogranichnik", "House of the Rostovs", "Volga-21st Century" , "Native Kuban". In the newspapers: Literary Day, Literaturnaya Gazeta, Rossiyskiy Chitatel, Literaturnaya Rossiya. Currently he lives in the city of Korenovsk. Among his masterpieces - "I walk on the ground", "Gray heart", "Above the meaning of life", "Circle of love and kinship" and others.

Social activity

There are two main literary organizations in the Kuban:

• Writers' Union of Russia.
• Union of Kuban Writers.

The Union of Writers of Russia in the Kuban is represented by 45 masters of the word. At various times, it consisted of V. B. Bakaldin, I. F. Varavva, N. A. Zinoviev, N. (acting chairman of the branch), K. A. Oboyshikov, S. N. Khokhlov and others.

The Union of Russian Writers (30 members) is positioned as an association of people of the "new formation", supporters of democratic changes. It presents more Kuban poets of the "middle" generation: Altovskaya O. N., Grechko Yu. S., Demidova (Kashchenko) E. A., Dombrovsky V. A., Egorov S. G., Zangiev V. A., Kvitko S.V., Zhilin (Sheiferrman) V.M., Poleshchuk V.V. and other talented authors.

The pride of the edge

It is a thankless task to argue which writer is the best. Each master of the word has his own vision of the world, respectively, his own unique syllable, which can coincide with the tastes of readers and critics, or be special, understandable to units. Only officially in the literary unions are more than 70 writers of the Krasnodar Territory, not counting the "amateur", but from this no less talented authors.

But even among many, there are individuals whose authority is indisputable, whose works have been awarded state prizes and awards. The "patriarchs" of Kuban poetry with undeniable reason can be called Bakaldin Vitaly Borisovich, Varavva Ivan Fedorovich, Golub Tatyana Dmitrievna, Zinoviev Nikolai Alexandrovich, Makarova Svetlana Nikolaevna, Malakhov Viktor Ivanovich, Oboishchikov Viktor Aleksandrovich, Obraztsov Podkantin Nikolayevich, Griffin Khokhlov Sergey Nikandrovich and other writers who glorified the glorious Kuban land.

Information service of Novopokrovskaya station

Famous, famous figures of culture, art of Krasnodar Territory, Kuban - artists, painters, writers, poets

Oboyshikov Kronid Alexandrovich
Oboyshikov Kronid Aleksandrovich Russian poet, was born in the village of Tatsinskaya, Rostov region on April 10, 1920, died on September 11, 2011 in Krasnodar at the age of 92.
Oboyshikov K.A. graduated from the Krasnodar Aviation School, military pilot. From the first days, a participant in the Great Patriotic War, served in a bomber regiment, guarded allied convoys. Awarded for military service two Orders of the Patriotic War, the Order of the Red Banner.
The first poem of the eighth-grader Kronid Oboyshchikov was published in the newspaper "Armavir Commune" in 1936. In the post-war years, he began to publish in army and naval newspapers and magazines. In 1963, the first collection of poems, Anxious Happiness, was published. Published more than 30 books, including: Sleepless Sky, Fate Line, Reward, We Were. "Salute of victory", "I will carry your name in heaven." Kronid Oboyshikov is the author and compiler of a four-volume anthology of biographies of the Kuban people - Heroes of the Soviet Union and a three-volume poetic Wreath to the Heroes of the Kuban.
He wrote many wonderful poetic works for children: "Sfetoforik", "Zoya a pedestrian", "How an elephant learned to fly." He made translations for the poets of the North Caucasus.
Kronid Oboyshikov is a member of the Union of Writers of the USSR and the Union of Writers of Russia, a member of the Union of Journalists of the USSR and the Union of Journalists of Russia.
Honored Cultural Worker of Russia, Honored Art Worker of the Kuban, Honorary Citizen of Krasnodar, laureate of the N. Ostrovsky Prize, the EF Stepanova Prize.
Hero of Labor of the Kuban.

Ponomarenko Grigory Fedorovich
Ponomarenko Grigory Fedorovich, Russian composer, songwriter, accordion player, born 02.02. 1921 in the village of Morovsk, Ostersky district, Chernigov region, Ukrainian SSR, in a peasant family. He died on January 7, 1996 at the age of 74 (car accident). He was buried in Krasnodar at the Slavyanskoye cemetery.
His uncle M.T. Ponomarenko began to learn to play the button accordion of Grigory Ponomarenko at the age of five, at the age of six he already performed musical works. I comprehended musical notation on my own. Uncle, noticing the extraordinary abilities of the boy, identified him as a student of the famous musician Alexander Kinebs. At the age of 12, Grigory Ponomarenko wrote musical scores for the performances of the drama circle and during his school years he was hired at the House of Pioneers, then at the House of Culture of the Dnieper Hydroelectric Power Station.
In 1941 he graduated from the Kiev Conservatory, accordion class. Member of the Great Patriotic War from the first day, served 1941-1947 in the border troops, was a musician, was awarded the Order of the Patriotic War of the II degree for military merit.
After demobilization, he worked as an accordion player in the orchestra of Russian folk instruments named after V.I. Osipov, the head of the State Volga Russian folk choir in Kuibyshev, the artistic director of the folk choir of the Palace of Culture of the Volgograd Tractor Plant, and in 1972 he moved and linked his life with the Kuban.
The whole country knows songs to the music of Grigory Ponomarenko: “Where can I get such a song”, “Somewhere the wind knocks with wires”, “Oh snow, snowball”, “Orenburg downy shawl”, “Give me a scarf”, “Poplar”, “What was, it was”, “I’ll call you zorenka”. To the words of S. Yesenin “I don’t regret, I don’t call, I don’t cry”, “The golden grove dissuaded”. To the words of the Kuban poets: "The Cossack went to the Kuban", "Krasnodar spring", "Oi village, native village", "Kubanochka", "I planted gardens." A number of works for button accordion, march "Soldier's Infantry" for brass band ", operetta. A total of 970 works.
Since 1971 Grigory Ponomarenko is a member of the Union of Composers of the USSR. Honored Artist of the RSFSR, People's Artist of the USSR, Honorary Citizen of Krasnodar.
In 1997. the name of Grigory Ponomarenko was given to the Krasnodar Philharmonic. A monument to him and a memorial plaque on the house where he lived was erected in Krasnodar. The Memorial Museum - apartment (Krasnaya street, 204) was opened in this building.

Khokhlov Sergey Nikandrovich
Khokhlov Sergey Nikandrovich, a famous Russian Kuban poet, was born on July 5, 1927. in the village of Melikhovo, Smolensk region in a peasant family. In 1937. the family moved to the Kuban, then to the Urals. In 1947. Sergey Khokhlov returned to Kuban, lives in Krasnodar.
To work and earn a living S. Khokhlov, like all teenagers of the war years, began early at the age of 14. Women and adolescents replaced the men who went to the front. He worked as a steering wheel on a tugboat, as a mechanic, as a builder. He was awarded the medal "For Valiant Labor in the Great Patriotic War."
The first poem was published in 1947. in the newspaper "Stalin's Way". The first collection of poems was published in 1957. In the sixties he was published in the magazines "October", "Young Guard", "Our Contemporary", "Ogonyok", "Rural Youth", "Literary Russia", the almanac "Kuban", "Family and School".
Author of 24 editions of books of poetry, including: "Spring Dawn", "Blue Nights", "People are so dear", "White Struga", "Long Day", "Surprise", "Coast of Silence", "Kuban River", "And Bread and Salt", "Own Land", "Face for Summer", "Lightning in the Window". He wrote for children: "Fox is a fisherman", "The tale of a little shepherd boy, a brave heron and a heron, and a gray wolf with a cub."
Sergei Khokhlov, in collaboration with the composer Viktor Zakharchenko, is the author of the anthem of the city of Krasnodar. In collaboration with the composer G. Plotnichenko, he is the author of the musical poetic masterpiece "Kuban Blue Nights".
Khokhlov Sergey Nikandrovich is a member of the Union of Writers of the USSR since 1963, graduated from the Higher Literary Courses (1963-1965).
Laureate of the Prize of the Writers' Union of Russia, the K. Rossinsky Prize of the Krasnodar Regional Administration, an honorary citizen of Krasnodar.

Regional competition of educational institutions to promote reading among schoolchildren

Motto:

"In the Kuban, the new generation chooses to read!"

Nomination

"Experts of local history literature"

Prepared and conducted

teacher MBOU SOSH №5

Mishchenko L.D.

3 "B" class

Unified All-Kuban class hour. Mini project

Theme: Writers of the Kuban to children.

Purpose of work: to expand knowledge about the work of Kuban poets and writers; develop

interest in the literature of the native land and a desire to study it;

Tasks:

Expand knowledge of the topic;

Collect biographical information about some writers and poets.

to reveal the significance of the Kuban literature;

Research methods:

reading various literature; work on the Internet;

survey; interview;

1. Introduction

Guys, do you think there are many people who glorified our small homeland, the Kuban?

Today we will talk about people who have made a huge contribution to the history of our region.

We love to read. Books teach us, make us think about a variety of things: about good and evil, about honesty and lies. Books immerse us in the magical world of fairy tales, lead us on trips. We have lessons in Kuban studies in our school. Word « Cuban studies "- means knowledge about their small homeland - from the words “to know”, “to know their native Kuban, its nature, history, economy, way of life, culture.

Starting from the 1st grade, we got acquainted with the Kuban writers and their work... Just a few lines - and before us is a portrait of the native Kuban land.

The distance of the steppes is through

Mountains eagle expanse -

My dear side,

Our poplar land!

(Victor Stefanovich Podkopaev)

Interesting, the Kuban land is rich in events. The history of the Krasnodar Territory is unique.

There is something to show, there is something to tell from the past and present of the Kuban. We need to learn as much as possible about the "masters of the word", outstanding representatives of the literature of the Kuban, about the Kuban poets, to find out the secrets of their skill. We need to draw the attention of other children to the literature of our native Kuban. Show that "Kuban Literature for Children" is very diverse, interesting and can help us better know our origins, our Cossack people. This will determine the chosen theme of our project.

2. Literary review

Many names of outstanding writers are associated with Kuban: A. Pushkin, Y. Lermontov,

L. Tolstoy, M. Gorky, A. Fadeev, A. Tolstoy and many others. The Kuban land nurtured its sons - artists of the literary word. This is Golovaty Anton Andreevich (1732 - 1797), the military judge of the Black Sea Cossack army, the third koshevoy ataman. He headed a deputation of the Cossacks to "present" a petition to Catherine II about the allotment of lands to the Black Sea Cossacks on Taman. He was actively involved in the settlement of the Cossacks - settlers in the Kuban. The author of poems that have become popular Cossack songs. Kukharenko Yakov Gerasimovich (1799 - 1662) - the first writer and historian of the Kuban, the chieftain of the Black Sea Cossack army from among the indigenous Black Sea residents. Shcherbina Fyodor Andreevich (1849 - 1936) Outstanding Kuban historian, author of the two-volume History of the Kuban Cossack Host. Piven Alexander Efimovich, Belyakov Ivan Vasilievich. Oboyshikov Kronid Aleksandrovich, Gatilov Vitaly Vasilievich, Podkopaev Viktor Stefanovich Ivanenko Viktor Trofimovich, Loginov Viktor Nikolaevich, Varavva Ivan Fedorovich, Bakaldin Vitaly Borisovich, Khokhlov Sergey Nikanorovich, Zubodevich Yu. , Palman Vyacheslav Ivanovich, Zinoviev Nikolay Alexandrovich and others.

3. Research into the life and work of the Kuban writers.

Today we will get acquainted with the biography and works of some of the writers of the Kuban.

3.1 Brief biographical information.

Father's Land! Cherry sunrises

Two seas and a blue sky.

For you Kuban poets

We saved the best words.

K. Oboyshikov

Oboyshikov Kronid Alexandrovich

He was born on April 10, 1920 on the Don land, in the village of Tatsinskaya. At the age of ten he moved with his parents to the Kuban. He lived in the village of Bryukhovetskaya, the cities of Kropotkin, Armavir, Novorossiysk. The first poem "The Death of a Stratostratus" was published in the newspaper "Armavir Commune" in 1936, when Kronid Alexandrovich was in the eighth grade. After leaving school, he worked in the port, at the elevator. But I always dreamed of becoming a pilot. His dream came true in 1940, he graduated from the Krasnodar Aviation School.

From the first day of the Great Patriotic War, he participated in battles on the South-Western Front, then, as part of the Northern Fleet air regiment, he covered caravans of allied ships. “… I had to fly over the taiga in winter and summer, sometimes in very difficult weather conditions. You can believe me that even then the brilliant creative talent of our recognized regimental poet Kronid Oboyshchikov helped to solve all these complex problems, ”recalls Aleksey Uranov, laureate of the State Prize. During the war, Kronid Alexandrovich made forty-one combat missions. He gave two difficult decades to the military aviation, fulfilling his duty as a defender of the Motherland with courage, dignity and honor.

His first collection of poems "Anxious Happiness" was published in Krasnodar in 1963. In the same year he became a member of the Union of Journalists of the USSR, and in 1968 - a member of the Union of Writers of the USSR. In total, the poet published 21 collections of poetry, seven of which are for children. Many songs have been written on the verses of Oboyshchikov by composers Grigory Ponomarenko, Viktor Ponomarev, Sergei Chernobay, Vladimir Magdalits.

Kronid Alexandrovich's poems have been translated into Adyghe, Ukrainian, Estonian, Tatar and Polish.

He is one of the authors and compilers of the collective collections "Kuban Glorious Sons", dedicated to the Kuban Heroes of the Soviet Union, and the albums "Golden Stars of the Kuban", for which in 2000 he was accepted as an honorary member of the Regional Association of Heroes of the Soviet Union, Russia and full holders of the order Glory.

The main theme of his works is the courage and heroism of the pilots, the front-line brotherhood, the beauty of the earth and human souls.

(Reading by students of K. Oboyshchikov's poem "Bunny-pedestrian")

Belyakov Ivan Vasilievich

Belyakov was born on December 8, 1915 in the village of Mokryi Maidan, Gorky region, then moved with his family to the city of Gorky. In 1938 he entered the M. Gorky Literary Institute in Moscow. And when the Great Patriotic War began, Ivan Vasilyevich, without hesitation, leaves the 3rd year of the institute for the front. In 1947, after demobilization, Ivan Vasilyevich came to the Kuban. He worked in the newspapers "Soviet Kuban" and "Komsomolets Kuban". One after another came out his books, collections of songs, poems, fairy tales. It is published in the newspapers Pionerskaya Pravda, Literaturnaya Gazeta, the magazines Znamya, Druzhnye Rebyata, Yuny Naturalist, Koster, Murzilka, Krokodil, Ogonyok, Don.

In 1957, Belyakov was admitted to the Writers' Union of the USSR.

All the poet's works contain children's themes. A military officer, who had gone through a cruel, bloody war, began to write kind, light books for children about "blue-eyed boys", about "little Larisa", who has "a rosy-cheeked freckle star on her face." He became a children's poet. He wanted the boys and girls to know about their dead peers who did not have time to mature, mature. This is what prompted the poet to write poems about the Kuban Cossack girl Petya Chikildin from the detachment of the famous Kochubei, about Kolya Pobirashko, a young scout from the village of Shabelskoye.

Many poems by I. Belyakov glorify the beauty of nature. Her eternal voice is heard in them: the noise of the water, the wind, the hubbub of birds, the whisper of the ripening fields, the whole rainbow of colors of the steppe expanse is seen. The cycles "I help my mother", "Flying light", "Sun splashes" reveal to the children the wonderful world of plants and animals. The author encourages young readers not to pass by the beauties of nature, to comprehend its secrets.

The fairy tales "Once in Spring" and "The Hare Built a House", included in the collection "Merry Round Dance", teach children to love animals.

The poet's constant companion is humor. A sense of humor makes poems more interesting, helps to reveal the content, creates an optimistic mood. The poems "Do not be shy, sparrow", "Jackdaw" and others are devoted to raising children of kindness, cordiality, and respect for feathered friends.

Ivan Vasilievich has written over 40 books. They were published in Krasnodar, Stavropol, in the central publishing houses Molodaya Gvardiya, Children's Literature, Sovetskaya Rossiya, Malysh. Ivan Vasilyevich died in December 1989.

(Reading by students of the poem by I. Belyakov "Butterfly")

Vladimir Dmitrievich Nesterenko

Born in 1951 in the village of Bryukhovetskaya. He began to engage in literary creativity in his school years and continued to write poetry while studying at the Adygei Pedagogical Institute. In 1973, at one of the seminars of young poets in Maykop, the Moscow poet Georgy Ladonshchikov gave Vladimir Nesterenko a ticket to children's literature. V. Nesterenko has been writing poetry for kids for over 30 years. In the publishing houses of Krasnodar, Rostov-on-Don, Moscow, about 40 books of the Kuban poet have been published. Their total circulation exceeded 2 million copies. V. Nesterenko's works were included in anthologies and anthologies of children's literature, in textbooks on Cuban studies. More than 50 songs have been written on the poet's poems. Our fellow countryman is the author of the magazines "Murzilka", "Veselye kartinki", "Anthill", many newspapers. V. Nesterenko is a great friend of children's libraries. On the initiative of the Ignatov Brothers Regional Children's Library, the poet's collection "Our Motherland - Kuban" was published, which became a good help for teachers and schoolchildren studying the history of their native land. Due to the great popularity of the book, it was reprinted in 2008.

(Reading by students of VD Nesterenko's poem "In the Sea")

Lyubov Kimovna Miroshnikova

She was born in 1960 in Krasnodar, in a family of simple rural workers. Childhood and adolescence were spent in the suburbs of Krasnodar. Lyubov Kimovna wrote her first poem in the first grade. But the main favorite pastime of the future Kuban poetess was singing.

Seriously, poetry came to Lyubov unexpectedly: the first attempts at writing in the genre of poetic creativity were intended for her children: in 1987 she wrote poetry for the first-born Denis (born 1980) and daughter Julia (born 1983). Her work was noticed by the famous Kuban poet, a member of the Union of Writers of the USSR, Vadim Nepodoba and invited her to work on the release of the first collection of poems for children “Who should be a sparrow. In 1991 her poems were first published in the anthology "Kuban".

In June 1996 L. Miroshnikova graduated from the Moscow Literary Institute. Gorky, and the day before - in April of this year, she was admitted to the Union of Writers of Russia. In 1998, the publishing house "Sovetskaya Kuban" published a collection of poems for children "Vychalochka", which in 2007 was awarded an Honorary Diploma of the Second International Competition. A.N. Tolstoy (Moscow) among the best books for children and youth. As a result of this competition, a three-volume edition "50 Writers" was published in Moscow, where the poetry of the poet Lyubov Miroshnikova was published in the second volume. Earlier, children's poems by Lyubov Miroshnikova brought her victory in the nomination “Children's poetry”, in the literary competition “Unknown Poets of Russia. Year 2001 ", which took place on the Internet.

In 2001, with the blessing of the Yekaterinodar and Kuban Metropolitan Isidor, a collection of spiritual poems by Lyubov Miroshnikova "At the Heavenly Gates" was published.

At present, poems for children “How a sparrow saved a sunbeam” are ready for publication.

Having studied the life and career of these writers, we will find out what is the secret of their talent and the variety of genres of literature. Many of them had a difficult fate full of dangers. Love for their small homeland, for people, for their history helped them create wonderful literary works. They flow like a song straight from the depths of the soul and help us see and feel what we did not notice before.

(Reading by students of the poem by L.K. Miroshnikova "About the sun, about Allochka and a popsicle on a stick.")

3.2 "Wonderful compilations"

Exploring the literature of the Kuban, visiting libraries, we can get acquainted with wonderful book collections of folk tales, legends containing various information about the outstanding people of the Kuban.

The collection "Writers of the Kuban to Children" is dedicated to the poets and prose writers of the Kuban who write for children. It contains photographs, biographies, brief bibliographic information about the authors who created their works in different literary genres.

- "Silver books of the Kuban fairy tales" - "... a tribute of love to the native side, to their ancestors with their unique amazing fate" (from the author-compiler)

An amazing collection of original folk Kuban legends and tales. And it was illustrated not by a professional artist, but by a group of young artists of the children's art school No. 3 in the city of Krasnodar.

Episodes from Cossack life seemed to come to life on the "canvases" of the guys. In our school and in the library of the Palace of Culture, there is a lot of various literature of Kuban authors and literature about the life of the Kuban people, about the past and present of our small Motherland. There are unique collections of oral folklore.

Working in groups... Students compose a poem from individual sentences.

« MY SONG "V.Nesterenko

Summer walks barefoot

On the heated ground.

To the fast river straight

Summer rushes at noon.

Splashes in the river for a long time,

Playing the ball, laughing

And with me in the sand

Summer is tanning.

5. Creative work... Drawings of students for this poem.

6. Conclusion.

Our Kuban land is rich in talents. Many literary works have been created in the Kuban. They help us to realize how beautiful the land on which we live is and how it is necessary to protect it. It should be read because "He who does not know his past cannot understand the present and foresee the future." I urge you to go to the library and discover the wonderful world of Kuban literature.

The sounds of fanfare announced the beginning of a literary and musical program, and by that time there were no more empty seats in the hall: together with the heroes of the holiday - members of the Krasnodar regional branch of the Union of Writers of Russia - a delegation of literary associations of the region from Anapa, Yeisk, Gelendzhik, Gulkevich, Kurganinsk, Tikhoretsk, Temryuk, Tuapse, st Maryinskaya, Novopokrovskaya. And of course, librarians, readers, student youth.

Among the honorary guests invited from the capital are the Secretaries of the Union of Writers of Russia V.V. Dvortsov, A.Yu. Segen and N.V. Zvereva.

The presenters began the story about the literary traditions of the Kuban from the Middle Ages. Then in the Tmutarakan principality lived a Russian chronicler and an outstanding saint of the Russian Orthodox Church Nikon ... In 1792 the former Cossacks moved to the Kuban coast. The life, arranged following the example of the military camp, did not dispose the Cossacks to compose verses. But in the songs composed by Anton Golovaty that distant, legendary time was vividly captured ... The first Russian writer visited the Kuban, and then described it in his works by A.S. Pushkin. The road to Lukomorye attracted many, as it was the only one connecting the Black Sea region with Stavropol and the shortest from Vladikavkaz to the Crimea. A contemporary and friend of Pushkin, a Russian diplomat, author of the comedy "Woe from Wit", Alexander Griboyedov, drove along it more than once. The names of the Decembrist poets Alexander Bestuzhev-Marlinsky and Alexander Odoevsky are associated with Kuban. Here Mikhail Lermontov created a masterpiece - the story "Taman".

The dawn of creativity of the Ataman of the Black Sea Cossack army, poet, playwright and prose writer Yakov Grigorievich Kukharenko, author of the first historical essay about the Black Sea army - the play "Black Sea Life", stories and essays from the life of the Cossacks "Black Horse", "Plastuny" and others. It is known that it was Yakov Kukharenko who took an active part in the fate of Taras Shevchenko, whom he met in 1840 in St. Petersburg. Their friendship and correspondence lasted over 20 years. Managed to realize his literary gift and a native of a Cossack family, Vasily Semenovich Mova, the author of a large dramatic work "Old nests and young chicks", the poems "Love for three", "Steppe", "Weaver". Complete collections of his works were published in Germany, America, Ukraine in Kiev. "History of the Kuban Cossack Host" by Fyodor Andreevich Shcherbina, writer and historian, zemstvo extras, corresponding member of the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences? mature literary work. It is from him that we now draw invaluable information about the life of the Cossacks, their everyday life, joys, and upheavals. Fedor Andreevich Shcherbina? author of the poems "Petro-Kuban", "Chernomorets", the play "Bogdan Khmelnitsky", written in the Kuban dialect. In the stormy years of the revolution and the civil war, the names of V.G. Korolenko, V.Ya.Bryusov, A.M. Gorky, as well as A.S. Serafimovich, S.Ya. Marshak, F.V. Gladkov, M S. Shaginyan, V. V. Vishnevsky, D. A. Furmanova, N. A. Ostrovsky and many, many others. But these were only episodes, short periods of time, when the Kuban expanses nourished the inspiration of all-Russian writers - our comrades-in-arms, employees, guests and friends.

Everything changed with the establishment of a writers' organization in the Kuban, or to be more precise,? from the publication of the almanac "Kuban". The region, which has just survived the greatest and most terrible war - with battles, occupation, with total destruction and irreparable human losses, found funds to finance the publication. Vadim Petrovich Nepodoba, compiler of the "Writers of the Kuban" reference book, published in 2000, noted in a preliminary article: "After the Patriotic War, the almanac" Kuban ", created in 1945, played an important role in the development of literature in the Kuban. He fostered a whole galaxy of talented young writers. In 1947 onThe IX plenum of the Union of Writers of the USSR, on behalf of A. Fadeev, together with the literary activists of the Kuban writers A. Perventsev, held a resolution of the secretariat of the Union of Writers from 08.08.47, and then achieved a decision of the regional committee of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks / b / from 5.09.47 on the organization of the Krasnodar branch Writers' Union of the USSR. The constituent assembly took place on 5.09.47, the organizing committee was elected as the governing body. So in 1947 the Krasnodar Writers' Organization was created.

In 1950, the writers' organization received the status of a branch of the Union of Writers of the USSR. At that time, there were five members of the Union in the Kuban: N. Vinnikov, P. Inshakov, P. Ignatov, A. Kiriy, A. Stepanov.

Despite the extremely strict admission to the Union, the Krasnodar branch of the USSR Writers' Union grew rapidly. A. Panferov, G. Sokolov, V. Monastyrev, L. Pasenyuk, V. Loginov, V. Bakaldin, I. Varavva, I. Belyakov, A. Mishik, V. Popov, P. Radchenko ... In the 60s, the family of writers grew due to the fact that young writers were admitted to the USSR Writers Union at that time: Y. Abdashev, N. Velengurin, I. Zubenko, V. Ivanenko, V. Likhonosov, Oboyshikov, G. Stepanov, B. Tumasov, S. Khokhlov. In the same years, members of the joint venture came from different parts of the Fatherland to the Kuban: M. Greshnov, A. Garkusha, A. Znamensky, S. Livshits, N. Krasnov, V. Saakova, A. Strygin, B. Tikhomolov, G. Fedoseev, V. Frolov, S. Eminov.

In 1967, the Krasnodar branch of the USSR Writers' Union was renamed into the Krasnodar Regional Writers' Organization of the Writers' Union of the RSFSR. In the 70s - 80s it was replenished by: I. Boyko, B. Vasiliev, G. Vasilenko, T. Golub, G. Efremenko, V. Nepodoba. "

In the 1980 reference book "Writers of the Kuban" there is already information about 36 members of the Writers' Union of the USSR. Among them: I. Belyakov, N. Velengurin, M. Greshnov, A. Znamensky, P. Ignatov, P. Inshakov, A. Mishchik, V. Monastyrev, V. Popov, P. Radchenko, A. Romanov, G. Sokolov , G. Stepanov, B. Tikhomolov, V. Frolov, B. Vasiliev, T. Golub, V. Gorsky, V. Elagin, N. Postarnak, P. Prokopov, Yu. N. Abdashev, N. Strygin, G. I. . Vasilenko.

The writers Viktor Ivanovich Likhonosov and Anatoly Dmitrievich Znamensky received the highest recognition: they became laureates of the State Prize. 1988 - Likhonosov for the novel Unwritten Memoirs. Our Little Paris ", in 1990 Znamensky - for the novel" Red Days.

The creative potential of the currently leading members of the Writers' Union, novice writers has not dried up. Recognition at the highest levels is evidence of this. Our legendary poet Sergei Nikanorovich Khokhlov is the Hero of Labor of the Kuban. Nikolai Zinoviev is the leader of the country's poetry department, laureate of many literary prizes, including the "Great Literary Prize" of the Writers' Union of Russia and the Prize of the Krasnodar Territory Administration in the field of literature and art. Critic Yuri Pavlov is a laureate of the "Loyal Sons of Russia" award and the Vadim Kozhinov. Nikolai Ivenshev - laureate of the Moscow magazine prize, laureate of the Anton Delvig "Literary Gazette". In 1999 N. Ivenshev was awarded the title "Honored Worker of Culture of the Kuban". Svetlana Makarova - laureate of the literary prize named after I. M. N. Alekseeva

Valery Klebanov is a laureate of the All-Russian Literary Prize named after V.I. Alexander Nevsky. Vitaly Serkov and Vladimir Arkhipov, Honored Worker of Culture of the Kuban, are laureates of the literary prize named after the Holy Blessed Prince Alexander Nevsky, established by the Alexander Nevsky Lavra. Laureate of the magazine "Our Contemporary" Nina Khrushch, laureates of the Administration of the Krasnodar Territory Vladimir Serebryakov and Vladimir Nesterenko (the last twice), laureates of the Prize of the Administration of the Krasnodar Territory. EF Stepanova Aytech Khagurov and Vyacheslav Dineka, laureates of the A.D. Znamensky Lyudmila Biryuk, Nelly Vasilinina, Vladimir Polev, Alexander Martynovsky.

A vivid impression on the audience was made by a film about the history of the creation of the regional writers' organization, in which special attention was paid to front-line writers.

On the screen plots were alternated telling about the Kuban "Muscovites" - Yu. Seleznev, Yu. Kuznetsov, V. Goncharov, N. Dorizo.

Minister of Culture of the Krasnodar Territory N.G. Pugacheva, welcoming the writers, emphasized the importance of the existing structure - the Writers' Union - for the realization of talented people and their professional growth. She presented letters of thanks from the Ministry of Culture of the region for active literary and creative activity, personal contribution to the development of the culture of the region Yu.M. Alexandrov, N.T. Vasilinina, Yu.M., Yu.G. Vasin, V.M. Zhornik, Efremenkov G.S., Ilyakhov A.G., Kuzmenko V.B., Miroshnikova L.K., Nesterenko D.V., Petelina M.V., Ponomarev A.N., Serkov V.G., Sitnikov N. I., Sokolova T.N., Tkachenko M.I., Fedorchenko A.D., Shcherbakova N.I.

N.G. Pugacheva handed over the Certificate of Merit "For great contribution to the development of culture" of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation to S.N. Makarova.

Today's holiday connects the past with the future, and most importantly - fully and vividly collects the present, - the chairman of the board of the KRO SP of Russia S.N. Makarov. She spoke about the present day of the organization, about the difficulties and successes of writers, proudly listed the names of recent laureates and diploma winners of International and All-Russian prizes and competitions, presented a signal copy of the anniversary collection of prose and poetry "Stars over the Kuban", the anniversary issue of the newspaper "Kuban writer", which has been published for six years. Thanking the Ministry of Culture, librarians and leaders of literary associations for supporting the organization. S.N. Makarova presented medals "For active citizenship and patriotism" to poets Arkhipov V.A. and Zinoviev N.A. And also to the members of the Public Council at the KRO SPR N. A. Strizhova, N. Tezherova, V. N. Bogza, editor-in-chief of the magazine "Mosaic of the South". A letter of gratitude from the KRO SPR was received by the patrons - the Rybalko spouses.

The greeting of the Chairman of the Union of Writers of Russia V.N. Ganichev was read by the Secretary of the Board of the Union of Writers of Russia V.V. Dvortsov. In his speech, he also stressed: "Society has delegated to the writer the right to address" everyone on behalf of everyone ", overcoming the corporate selfishness that tears apart modern society." VV Dvortsov presented medals in honor of the 200th anniversary of Nikolai Gogol "For Works in Education" LD Biryuk, VA Dineka, NA Ivenshev, VZ Klebanov, SN Makarova, Martynovsky A.D., Nesterenko V.D., Khrushch N.N., Poshagaev G.G.

The writers Gorobets A.B., Dudin I.A., Zubarev S.K., Karasev I.V., Medvedeva S. A.A., Serebryakov V.G., Soloviev G.M., Polev V.V., Uzhegov G.N., Khagurov A.A., Khokhlov S.N.

Deputy editor-in-chief of the Moscow magazine A.Yu. Segen said that the capital has always followed the work of the Kuban writers with great interest, and thick Russian magazines are waiting for new works of the Kuban people.

Solemn speeches at the holiday alternated with musical congratulations from the collective Krasnodar Philharmonic named after G. Ponomarenko, Kuban Cossack Choir, Drama Theater named after A. Gorky, students of the Seversk branch of the Krasnodar Regional College of Culture, the Krasnodar University of Culture and Arts.

"Many Years" to the Regional Writers' Union performed by the Kuban Cossack Choir completed the holiday.

Prose writer, member Union writers Of Russia , laureate literary prizes them . M . H . Alekseeva , cavalier Golden orders « Per service art »

She was born on December 18, 1963 in the village of Novopokrovskaya. To the Krasnodar Music College named after V.I. N. A. Rimsky-Korsakova Svetlana Makarova entered the accordion class after graduating from the Novopokrovsk children's music school. In the third year of college, she wrote her first stories "On the Ocean Shore" and "In a Trolleybus". They were published in the September and November issues of the Kuban magazine for 1986. In the same year, Makarova became a participant in the regional seminar for young writers. Her stories were approved by the leaders of the seminar, among whom were the leading writers of the Kuban - Viktor Likhonosov, Viktor Loginov, Yuri Abdashev, Yuri Salnikov. Studying at the Faculty of Philology of the Kuban State University coincided with the birth of daughters. After graduation, she worked as a teacher at the music school of the Interschool Aesthetic Center of the city of Krasnodar. For more than ten years the name of the young prose writer did not appear on the pages of the press.

Makarova recalls with gratitude how, back in 1997, Vitaly Bakaldin, editor of the Literaturnaya Kuban newspaper, published her story "Lenka", which was highly appreciated by the Petersburg critic Oleg Shestinsky. Subsequently, "Shoelaces for Goshka", "Parachutist", "Winter Evening" and other stories were also published there. The first book "Birds from a flock of turmans" was published in 2001. It includes stories and poems, many of which have become songs. « Prose Svetlana Makarova multicolored... A musician by her first profession, she caught the different tones of Russian speech, weaving them into a kind of national ornament. But her stories from folk life are not popular prints, but rather an accurate reproduction of reality, with conjecture, fantasy. At the same time, Svetlana Makarova is not a dictator, in her texts she also leaves room for imagination and participation in the plot for readers ", - this is how Nikolai Ivenshev, a well-known prose writer, laureate of All-Russian prizes, responded to the work of the writer.

Her stories, stories, essays were published in the magazines "Our Contemporary", "Novel-magazine 21st century", "Bronze Horseman", "Countrymen", "Don", "Kuban", newspapers "Literary Russia", "Russian writer", regional literary publications. She is a participant in the All-Russian Seminar for Young Writers, held in Peredelkino in 2004. Delegate of the 12th and 13th congresses of the Writers' Union of Russia; a participant in the World Russian People's Councils, held annually in Moscow, a participant in many plenums.

Makarova, in her own way, with her own intonation, is able to tell both about the labyrinths of a big city and about the life of a rural hinterland, to tell in secret what young mothers are talking about in the story "Cozy courtyard, quiet window", to tenderly caress an old grandmother from the story "Winter evening". She makes us think why the careerist Lyudmila, the heroine of the story "Aunt Peggy's Flowers", never became happy, and what exactly made Anna, an employee of the cultural sector, from the story "Shoelaces for Goshka" spiritually reborn ...

The creativity of Svetlana Nikolaevna Makarova, with all its diversity, is united by one feature - an optimistic perception of the world. She does not close her eyes to the dark sides of life, but firmly believes in the harmonious balance of everything on Earth. Just as minor and major are equal in music, so in the human soul, joy and sadness always accompany each other. A sense of humor, easy artistry are her natural traits, which could not but be reflected in her work.

Svetlana Nikolaevna - a member of the Writers' Union of Russia, laureate of the literary prize named after V.I. MN Alekseeva, holder of the "Golden Order" For Service to Art, Secretary of the Writers' Union of Russia. Since May 2004, he has been the head of the regional writing organization. She is the editor-in-chief of the newspaper Kubanskiy Pisatel, founded by the regional writers' organization, the almanac Krasnodar Literary.

The writer's books were published in Moscow and Krasnodar.

Literature about the life and work of S. N. Makarova

Biryuk L. Appian road of Svetlana Makarova / L. Biryuk // Kuban writer. - 2013. - No. 11 (November). - S. 6.

Koloskov A. Milestones of creative destiny / A. Koloskov // Kuban today. - 2014 .-- January 11. - S. 5.

Koloskov A. Reports from the village and the capital / A. Koloskov // Kuban today. - 2014 .-- October 9. - S. 11.

Sakhanova K. Returning from the Writers' Congress ... / K. Sakhanova // Kuban today. - 2013 .-- November 2. - S. 4.

Semenova I. Svetlana Makarova. Her path and her choice / I. Semenova // Free Kuban. - 2013 .-- December 19. - S. 22.

Miroshnikova Lyubov Kimovna

Poet, member of the Writers' Union of Russia,

board member of the Krasnodar branch of the Writers' Union of Russia,

head of the social and cultural center at St. Catherine's Cathedral,

laureate of the third International competition

children's and youth book named after A.N. Tolstoy

She was born in 1960 in Krasnodar, in a working class family. From early childhood, the girl was very fond of singing. From the first to the tenth grade, she studied at secondary school No. 1. Her first teacher was Lydia Slepokurova, who noticed in her student the makings of a poetic talent. Lyubov Kimovna wrote her first poem in the first grade.

Again and in earnest, poetry came to Lyubov Kimovna unexpectedly: the first attempts at writing in the genre of poetry were intended for her children. Miroshnikova's poems were noticed by the famous Kuban poet, a member of the Union of Writers of the USSR Vadim Nepodoba and invited her to work on the release of the first collection of poems for children.

In 1989, Miroshnikova for the first time took part in the Forum of Young Poets of the Kuban and became its diploma holder. In 1990, her poems for children were noted at the regional seminar of novice writers, in 1991 - for the first time published in the almanac "Kuban". In the same year she passed a creative competition and entered the Moscow Literary Institute. Gorky, where in a poetry seminar her mentor becomes the laureate of the Lenin Komsomol Prize, editor-in-chief of the magazine "Russians", poet Vladimir Ivanovich Firsov. In 1992, the Krasnodar Book Publishing House published the first collection of poems for children "Who should be a sparrow?"

On April 27, 1996, within the framework of the Secretariat of the Board of the Writers' Union of Russia, a seminar for young poets and prose writers of the Kuban was held, which became significant for the poet Lyubov Miroshnikova. She was recommended to join the ranks of the Union of Writers of Russia by a well-known writer in Russia and abroad, Vladimir Krupin, editor-in-chief of the newspaper Literaturnaya Rossiya, writer Vladimir Bondarenko, as well as Kuban poets V. Nepodoba, S. Khokhlov, M. Tkachenko and a writer A. Martynovsky.

In 1998, the publishing house "Sovetskaya Kuban" published a collection of poems for children "The Rescuer", which was awarded the Honorary Diploma of the Second International Tolstoy Competition among the best books for children and youth. As a result of this competition, a three-volume edition "50 writers" was published in Moscow, where the second volume published the poems of Lyubov Miroshnikova.

In 2013, the publishing house "Tradition" published another wonderful book of her poems for children "How a caterpillar went to the theater", which is in great demand among readers and occupies a well-deserved place among the best works for children.

In the poems of the Kuban poetess Lyubov Miroshnikova there is much that is so close to a child's heart. It is energy, cheerful, clear rhythm, sonorous rhyme, funny joke and all kinds of eccentricities.

Lyubov Kimovna's poems for children are small in size: sometimes in three or four lines. But they have a deep meaning and in each there is some secret.

I found a poppy chicken in the grass -

Will not calm down in any way:

- What a muddler cock

Lost your scallop here?

Lyubov Kimovna, like a kind wizard, paints the world in the brightest colors, finding in her poetic arsenal unusual images and plots that develop imagination and creativity in children.

A star passed through the sky

Dived right into the water from above

And she came to life in that river

Magic gold fish.

In a fascinating way, Miroshnikova introduces young readers to the secrets of the natural world. On the pages of a funny book, the guys will read a lot of new and interesting things. For example, that the skates live in the depths of the sea, and the fish can talk. In many of the collection's poems, the author asks interesting questions: how many raindrops are there in the rain? does it snow in summer? when does a dandelion wear a fur sheepskin coat? why is the angry beetle humming?

The poems of the Kuban poetess will help readers become curious, teach them to understand, appreciate and protect nature. The author calls to comprehend the secrets of the Earth, to love animals, to be a friend to every blade of grass.

Autumn-handyman

Never lazy

From radiant yarn

From early dawn she knits

Leaf, berry, fungus -

Twirls a sunny ball.

Talking about the colors in which the goose painted the vests for the animals, the author poetically and figuratively introduces the young children to the colors of the rainbow. He compares the blossoming forget-me-nots with a peacock's tail, sees the river in lace rings, the sea looks like velvet, and the sky is in chintz outfit.

Calico sky.

Velvet sea.

Rustling yellow

Silk sand.

A river rushes to the sea

In lace rings -

Summer silver

Thin belt.

Lyubov Kimovna writes about real friendship, teaches the ability to come to the rescue in difficult times, as did a small but brave sparrow who saved a sun bunny.

He did not see: he was guarded

Cloud. With the crooked claws of an eagle!

Misfortune could have happened.

Then a sparrow took him under his wing -

And a pile hid in the wood-burning room with him,

Outwitted the angry cloud.

A sense of humor creates a cheerful, cheerful mood. And it is present in many of Miroshnikova's poems:

With a book about a mouse

The bear was skipping

In his left pocket he carried a warm donut.

The mouse quietly escaped from the book,

I ate the bear's crumpet to a crumb.

The heroes of Miroshnikova's works are funny dogs, birds, hedgehogs and cats with whom funny stories happen. Here is an elephant walking under an umbrella in which only one ear fits, but a crow is looking for its missing "car", and here is a wretched postman, a snail delivering mail.

Kuban composers wrote songs to Lyubov Kimovna's poems: V. Ponomarev, V. Chernyavsky, I. Korchmarsky. The Kuban composer Viktor Ponomarev wrote a cantata for Miroshnikova's children's poem "Whale and a note of salt".

Reading Orthodox literature and studying at the Orthodox Institute made a huge impact on the poet. Faith opens up a new scope in the comprehension of life, disciplines feelings, uplifting them.

Don't ask. How are you,

What's with me, with the laughing

It has become!

I used to live only on earth,

And now earthly is not enough for me.

In 2001, with the blessing of Yekaterinodar and Kuban Metropolitan Isidor, a collection of spiritual poems by Lyubov Miroshnikova "At the Heavenly Gates" was published. Many of the poems from this collection became songs thanks to the collaboration with the composer Deacon Mikhail (Okolot). They were included in the cycle of songs published on music discs: "Good tree", "Given forever on loan." And in 2003, the song of the deacon Mikhail (Okolot) "The Prayer of the Cossack Woman" to the verses of Lyubov Miroshnikova won the Grand Prix of the International Festival of Orthodox Author's Song "Kovcheg" in the city of Voronezh.

The creativity of Lyubov Kimovna Miroshnikova has long and deservedly enjoyed the love of young readers of the regional libraries and the Krasnodar Regional Children's Library named after the Ignatov brothers. Lyubov Kimovna takes part in the implementation of many of her major projects and actions to promote books and reading among readers of the Kuban. This is the annual Children's Book Week, which the regional children's library holds with the support of the Ministry of Culture of the Krasnodar Territory for children from orphanages in the Kuban. This is the joint holding of the Decade of the Orthodox Book, which was timed to coincide with the Day of the Orthodox Book. The library held the event together with the Orthodox Social and Cultural Center of St. Catherine's Cathedral in Krasnodar, headed by LK Miroshnikova.

Lyubov Kimovna became one of the participants in the project of the Regional Children's Library of the Art Expedition "Spiritual Strongholds of the Kuban", dedicated to the 220th anniversary of the Church of the Intercession of the Most Holy Theotokos in Taman.

Literature about the life and work of L. K. Miroshnikova

Drozdova N. Creative hopes of the "heavenly poets" of Russia / N. Drozdova // Kuban writer. - 2010. - No. 4 (April). - S. 4 - 5.

Lyubov Kimovna Miroshnikova // Writers of the Kuban: bibliographic collection / ed. V.P. - Krasnodar, 2000 .-- S. 120 - 122.

Pashkova T. Wings for the soul of Lyubov Miroshnikova / T. Pashkova // Dawn. - 2010 .-- September 24 - 30. - S. 3.

Sakhanova K. Returning from the Writers' Congress ... / K. Sakhanova // Kuban today. - 2013 .-- November 2. - S. 4.

Taranenko Marina Viktorovna

Poet, member of the Writers' Union of Russia, member of the Association of Children and Youth Writers of Russia, International Creative Association of Children's Authors, gold laureate of the National Literary Prize "Golden Pen of Russia - 2014", laureate of the 1st degree of the All-Russian festival-competition "Crystal Spring", laureate of the competition " from 7 to 12 ", winner of the competition" New Fairy Tales - 2014 "

Marina Viktorovna was born on August 7, 1978 in the city of Krasnodar. In 2000 she graduated with honors from the Kuban State University, Faculty of History, Sociology and International Relations. Works in the State Archives of the Krasnodar Territory as a chief specialist, head of the archives.

Marina Taranenko's passion for literature and love for children found their expression in poetry. Her poems for children were published in Murzilka, in the All-Russian weekly literary and entertainment newspaper Shkolnik, in the Shishkin Les magazine, in the Belarusian magazine Ryukzachok, in the Ukrainian magazine Literary Children's World, in the Volga - XXI magazines century ”,“ Lights of Kuzbass ”, in Krasnodar periodicals: newspapers“ Kuban Today ”,“ Man of Labor ”, literary and artistic almanac“ Krasnodar Literary ”, magazine“ Top-baby ”.

In 2007, a book of poems for kids "Clean" was published, in September 2009 the second book was published - "The Kingdom of Obedience", in 2011 the third - "Where they hang their noses."

Marina Taranenko's poems were included in the collection of poems by Russian-speaking authors "If the wind is locked" (Chelyabinsk) and the collection of poems and fairy tales by the authors of the International Creative Association of Children's Authors "Regimekina Kniga".

In 2014, Marina Viktorovna became the Laureate of the All-Russian literary festival-competition "Crystal Spring", having received a first degree diploma in the nomination "Literary creativity for children". The festival was established by the Writers 'Union of Russia on the initiative of the Oryol Writers' Organization. The jury of the competition, which includes famous poets and prose writers from different cities of Russia, unanimously decided to recommend the candidacy of the Krasnodar poetess Marina Taranenko for admission to the Writers' Union of Russia.

On October 31, 2014 at the Central House of Writers in Moscow, a solemn ceremony of awarding the laureates of the National Literary Prize "The Golden Pen of Russia - 2014" was held. Marina Taranenko was among the laureates of this prize in the Children's category. She received a Gold Laureate diploma and won a special prize in the nomination "Poetry" and "Prose" for works "An Afternoon Tale", "I'm Getting Tiny", "How I Lost" and others.

In February 2014, Marina Viktorovna Taranenko became the inspiration for the presentation of the collection of fairy tales "Oh, if only ...", published in the printing center in Uzhgorod. This book includes the tales of twenty-seven Russian and Ukrainian authors, including Marina Taranenko's fairy tale "Yesterday". This presentation was held by the Ignatov Brothers Krasnodar Regional Children's Library together with the Crimean Central Children's Library at the Lada social rehabilitation center for minors (Krymsk).

It is safe to say that the rich creative potential of Marina Taranenko will allow her to delight her young readers with new cheerful and kind books.

Literature on the life and work of M.V. Taranenko

Taranenko Marina Viktorovna // Kuban Library. - Krasnodar, 2010. - Volume 7: Kuban writers for children. - S. 309.

Vladimir Dmitrievich Nesterenko

Poet, journalist, member of the Writers' Union of the Russian Federation,

member of the Union of Journalists, laureate of the Krasnodar Territory Administration Prize

Vladimir Dmitrievich Nesterenko was born on August 1, 1951 in the village of Bryukhovetskaya, Krasnodar Territory. Here in 1968 he graduated from school. He entered the philological faculty of the Adyghe Pedagogical Institute. In 1973 he received a diploma of a teacher of Russian language and literature, worked in the Donetsk region at a boarding school.

In 1976, the first publications of his poems appeared in newspapers and magazines in Donetsk. In the same year, Vladimir Nesterenko returned to Bryukhovetskaya and has been living in his native village ever since.

In 1988 he was admitted to the USSR Writers' Union.

Books by Vladimir Dmitrievich Nesterenko were published in Moscow and Krasnodar. His poems are published in various newspapers and magazines, including Murzilka and Pionerskaya Pravda. Funny poems, riddles and tongue twisters from Vladimir Nesterenko were included in the one-volume Travel with Murzilka, which contains the best publications of the magazine over its 70-year history.

In addition to poetry, he writes stories, essays, fables, miniatures, parodies.

Vladimir Nesterenko is a master of short, capacious verse. He is the author of 30 books, his poems are included in anthologies, collections and textbooks on children's literature. In the series "I Can Read", a textbook for younger schoolchildren "Letter by letter" was published, which includes his poems.

The main source of warmth and light in the poetry of Vladimir Nesterenko is love for his native land, his father’s home, for people. The poet's poems are addressed to children.

In the artistic world of Vladimir Dmitrievich, any path away from home must always lead to the home ("Path"), and the best places are "called homeland" ("Quiet Places").

The poet uses a variety of poetic forms. A favorite genre is a lyrical miniature, which can become a plot poem, a landscape sketch, a mystery poem or a joke, and a game form "tell me a word", which has long been loved by kids.

The poems about the seasons tell about the work of the villagers. Their constant concern for bread finds an echo in the hearts of young readers, and their hard work becomes an object of reverence and respect.

Vladimir Dmitrievich continues the best poetic traditions of Russian children's literature. In 2004, he creates his own poetic version of the Russian alphabet - "Alphabet vice versa" and receives an award from the regional administration in the field of culture for the book for children "Boots from the wrong foot." In 2005, a coloring book with poetry by the poet "Cock's Calendar" and a publication dedicated to the 60th anniversary of the Great Victory - "Front Award" appeared. For the book "Front Award" at the Moscow Book Festival in 2006, Nesterenko received a diploma for the patriotic education of the younger generation.

Vladimir Dmitrievich was awarded the medal "For Labor Distinction" and the diploma of the Second Artiads of Russia arts festival.

One of the last books of the poet "Our Motherland - Kuban" - beautifully published, wonderfully illustrated, with delicate watercolor landscapes, with a funny and poetic cover. I just don't want to let go of the book. "I love my small homeland," the author writes in a short preface, "just as I love my big homeland." And every poem, every line is permeated with this love.

Vladimir Dmitrievich Nesterenko is doing an important job: he teaches young readers to poetry, inseparable from folk traditions and true human values.

Bessonova Y. Why are we drawn to a foreign culture? : [Vladimir Nesterenko on books, education and upbringing] / Y. Bessonova // Arguments and Facts South. - 2013. - No. 8. - P. 3.

Vladimir Dmitrievich Nesterenko // Writers of the Kuban: bibliographic collection / ed. V.P. - Krasnodar, 2000 .-- S. 129 - 131.

Rhymed notebook: [a selection of articles about the poet V. D. Nesterenko] // Kuban writer. - 2011. - No. 8. - S. 6.

Shevel A. Kind, light book: [about the book by Vladimir Nesterenko "Our friendly family"] / A. Shevel // Kuban today. - 2013. - No. 4. - P. 4.

Vadim Petrovich Nepodoba

Poet, prose writer, member of the Writers' Union of the Russian Federation

Vadim Petrovich Nepodoba was born on February 26, 1941 in the family of a military sailor in Sevastopol, who became the scene of fierce battles in the first months of the Great Patriotic War. Vadim's mother and her two children managed to leave the city shortly before the fall of the Black Sea fortress on one of the last warships. In the difficult year of 1942, they were sheltered by the Kuban.

Much later, in one of his books, Vadim Nepodoba wrote: “Three corners of the earth are especially close to me: the lilac-blue Sevastopol, where I was born just before the war and lived the first year of my life in the fourth sector of defense; the city of Abinsk is the birthplace of my parents, Batkovshchina, which saved my life during the occupation of the Kuban, Belorechensk, where we arrived shortly after the liberation of those places from the Nazis where childhood and youth passed ... "

The first poems of the fifteen-year-old poet were published in 1956 in the regional newspaper Belorechenskaya Pravda. In 1958, Vadim Nepodoba, after graduating from high school, studied at the Faculty of History and Philology of the Krasnodar Pedagogical Institute, taught literature and Russian in rural schools in the Kuban. In 1969, Vadim Petrovich returned to Krasnodar, worked in the regional youth newspaper "Komsomolets Kubani", as a correspondent for the rural life of the regional radio.

In 1972, his first book, "The Fiery Flower", was published, and in 1975 - the collection of poetry "Corner of the Earth".

"Corner of the earth" - this is how the poet calls his small homeland, where he grew up, learned the world, studied and worked.

In 1975, Vadim Nepodoba became a member of the VI All-Union Meeting of Young Writers. In 1977, after the publication of a new poetic book "A Thunderstorm over the House" in the Moscow publishing house "Sovremennik", he was admitted to the Writers' Union of the USSR.

In 1979, Nepodoba entered the Higher Literary Courses at the Literary Institute. M. Gorky in Moscow. After completing the courses, he worked as a literary consultant at the Regional Writers' Organization, and later, for ten years, as an editor at the Krasnodar Book Publishing House.

Vadim Petrovich Nepodoba took part in the work on the multivolume "Book of Memory", which includes lists of Kuban residents who died, died of wounds and went missing during the Great Patriotic War.

The books "Rod", "A Handful of Earth", collections of poems for children were published in the 1980s. Funny poems about respect for nature, about birds and animals were included in the book "About the Bezymyanka river" and "The sun has woken up." Two stories about the life of post-war teenagers were included in the collection "Early Frosts".

On the occasion of the poet's fiftieth birthday, a collection of poems and poems of different years was published, "The Series". "Palm Morning" - this is the name of one of the sections of the collection, which includes lyric poems about the Kuban. The poet appears before the reader as a singer of his native land, the Kuban nature.

In 1996, the books compiled and edited by him were published: "The feat of the Kuban-Chernobyl victims" and "There are prophets in their Fatherland" - about an outstanding surgeon, our contemporary and fellow countryman V. I. Onopriev.

In 2000, a new collection by Vadim Petrovich "Splashes of Pontus Euxinsky" was released.

Pontus Euxinsky - this is how the ancient Greeks called the Black Sea, who founded the Bosporus kingdom in the Crimea and on the Black Sea coast of the Kuban. The novel is written in the form of memories of the past and reflections on the present.

Vadim Nepodoba devoted his whole life to the Kuban and the Kuban people. He is the author of two dozen books of poetry and prose for children and adults.

Vladimir Petrovich died in Krasnodar in September 2005.

Literature about life and work

Vadim Petrovich Nepodoba // Writers of the Kuban: bibliographic collection / ed. V.P. - Krasnodar, 2000 .-- S. 123 - 128.

Kuropatchenko A. Peerless Vadim Nepodoba: / A. Kuropatchenko // Krasnodar News. - 2011. - No. 9. - S. 16.

Limarov L. The soul of the poet: [memories of the poet Vadim Nepodoba] / L. Limarov // Krasnodar news. - 2009. - No. 9. - P. 7.

Nepodoba Vadim Petrovich // Writers of the Kuban: biobibliographic reference / comp. L. A. Gumenyuk, K. V. Zverev. - Krasnodar, 1980. - pp. 103–105.

Not similar Vadim Petrovich // Writers of the Kuban - for children / otv. for issue. V. Yu. Sokolova. - Krasnodar, 2009 .-- S. 50 - 53.

Oboyshikov K. Poets leave everything to people: / K. Oboyshikov // Dawn. - 2011. - No. 8. - P. 1.

Boris Minaevich

Prose writer, member of the Union of Writers of the USSR

Boris Minaevich Kasparov was born on October 23, 1918 in the city of Armavir. Here he studied at school, was fond of art, sports. After leaving school he was drafted into the Red Army. Boris Minaevich served in the Transcaucasus, in the border troops on the border with Turkey. Impressions from what he saw formed the basis of his first book, the historical novel "On the West Bank", in which he writes about the Cossacks of the Black Sea army.

The Great Patriotic War found Boris Kasparov in the army. In June 1941, Lieutenant Kasparov took part in battles against the fascist invaders. Boris Minaevich had to go through a lot. He was wounded, shell-shocked, captured, escaped. He fought with the Nazis in a partisan detachment. After that, he returned to the active army, commanded a mortar unit, served in regimental intelligence.

When Boris Minaevich returned to his native Armavir, his chest was decorated with military awards: the Order of the Red Star, medals "For Courage", "For the capture of Warsaw" and others.

Boris Minaevich Kasparov devoted his first stories: "The End of Nairi", "Ruby Ring", "Towards the Sun" to military topics. They were published in the magazine Soviet Warrior. He presented these publications for a competition at the Literary Institute named after V.I. A.M. Gorky, where he entered in 1949. After graduating from the institute in 1953, he worked as a literary contributor to the newspaper "Soviet Kuban". His works were published in the magazines "Kuban", "Around the World", "Don", in the newspapers "Soviet Kuban", "Soviet Armavir".

Since 1958, one after another, his books have been published: "On the West Bank", "The Road of Blue Stalactites", "Copy of Durer", "Twelve Months", "Equation with Three Zeros", "Ashes and Sand", " Liszt's Rhapsody ”,“ The stars shine for everyone ”.

In these works, B. M. Kasparov acts as a master of a poignant plot, who knows how to interest the reader.

Kasparov's stories are imbued with ardent love for the Motherland. He wrote about brave, kind and courageous people, true patriots of their Fatherland.

This direction in the writer's work was clearly manifested in his plays "Memory", "The Seventh Day", "Dragon's Teeth". In the play "The Seventh Day". Boris Minaevich spoke about the most difficult, first days of the war. His plays were a success in the Armavir and Krasnodar drama theaters.

The children's reading circle included the stories "On the West Bank", "Copy of Durer", "Liszt's Rhapsody", "Ashes and Sand" and others.

The Copy of Dürer is one of the most famous works of B. M. Kasparov. The story is written so brightly and talentedly that the events described in it are perceived as really happening. In May 1945, in the early post-war days, a young Red Army officer was appointed assistant commandant in a small German town to help local residents establish a peaceful life. But an unpleasant event occurs: the manager of the Grünberg estate shot himself. This man survived the fascist regime, was loyal to Soviet power and suddenly shot himself when the city was liberated from the Nazis. "Murder or Suicide?" - the senior lieutenant asks himself and begins his own investigation. The mysterious events associated with a copy of a painting by Albrecht Durer, the great German painter of the Renaissance, cannot but captivate the reader. The plot of the book echoes the real story of the salvation of the paintings of the Dresden Gallery and other treasures of world art by Soviet soldiers.

A street in the city of Armavir is named after the writer Boris Minaevich Kasparov.

Literature about life and work

Bakaldin V. Boris Minaevich Kasparov / V. Bakaldin // Kasparov B. Two stories / B. Kasparov. - Krasnodar, 1972 .-- S. 3.

Kasparov Boris Minaevich // Great Kuban Encyclopedia: Vol. 1: Biographical Encyclopedic Dictionary. - Krasnodar, 2005 .-- P. 129.

Kasparov Boris Minaevich // Writers of the Kuban: biographical reference book / comp. N.F. Velengurin. - Krasnodar, 1970 .-- P. 16.

Evgeny Vasilievich Shchekoldin

Poet, composer

Evgeny Vasilievich Shchekoldin was born on April 23, 1939 in the village of Severskaya, Krasnodar Territory. He spent his childhood in the village of Krymskaya, his great-grandfather was one of the first to cut down a kuren there. For more than half a century he has lived in the city of Abinsk.

One of the poet's first childhood memories dates back to the war of 1943: a Nazi bomb hit the house, and they were left homeless. And the happiest day in my life is the return from the war of my father, wounded, but alive. And soon a brass band created by him began to sound in the village. His father is a conductor of brass bands; he was educated back in tsarist Russia.

Eugene followed his father's path: he graduated from a music school, in different years he worked with brass, pop orchestras, taught at a music school, and composed music himself.

Seeing his passion for poetry, his father introduces Eugene to a wonderful writer - Alexander Pavlovich Arkhangelsky, who had a serious impact on the poetry of E.V. Shchekoldin. In his poems, he writes about our time and about love for his native land. Shchekoldin's poetic lines are musical and simple. Pictures of rural life filled with sounds and smells are reflected in the poems "Rooks", "Prayer", "Dog Watchdog", "Russian Mother", "Springs at the Abinka River".

You are my springs, springs

From a distant singing summer

I know, there, by the Abinka River,

You are vigorously waiting for the poet.

With special poetic images, brush strokes, he paints pictures of his native nature.

Only here do not lie, do not cheat,

Here, by these holy springs,

Where someone left a melody

For my country poems.

Evgeny Vasilievich loves children very much. He is the author of several children's books: "What the cricket told us about", "Foal", "Feathered Choir" and others. In the poems addressed to the little reader, the author rejoices in the bright, colorful world of childhood.

Hello little friend

Sit with me, listen

As a cricket sings in the night

How it caresses the soul.

In the book The Feathered Choir, the poet invites you to wake up in the morning and rejoice at the rising sun, listen to the singing of birds in the grove under the direction of Maestro Nightingale.

Dear friend, wake up, wake up

Bow to the field, to the forest, -

There, with love so far

Morning praises the bird choir.

The book "Guess-ka", composed of poems-riddles, is a window into the world of knowledge for a child. Riddle poems are read with pleasure by children and their parents.

EV Shchekoldin never ceases to be engaged in musical creativity, to compose music to his poems. One of Yevgeny Shchekoldin's romances "Distant Friend" was included in his repertoire by the famous Russian singer Boris Shtokolov.

In 1997, in Paris, he took part in the composing of the music for the film Emigrants. In early 1998, Shchekoldin met with Mikhail Tanich, one of the best songwriters, who gave a good assessment of his song lyrics.

One of the important events in the creative life of the poet and musician Shchekoldin is the release of the musical album "Letter from Russia".

Shchekoldin's books and songs are known and loved by admirers of his work. And the poet, composer and performer of songs himself is full of creative energy, continues to write poetry and songs.

You can read about the life and work of Evgeny Vasilyevich Shchekoldin:

Writers of the Kuban for children / comp. Krasnodar Regional Children's Library. the Ignatov brothers; otv. for issue. V. Yu. Sokolova. - Krasnodar: Tradition, 2007 .-- 91 p.

TUMASOV

Boris Evgenievich

Prose writer, member of the Writers' Union of the Russian Federation, candidate of historical sciences,
Professor of the Kuban Technological University

Born on December 20, 1926 in the Kuban in the village of Umanskaya (now Leningradskaya). His teenage years passed through the war. At the age of sixteen, Boris became a soldier, participated in the liberation of Warsaw and the capture of Berlin, and was awarded eight military awards.

After demobilization, Boris Evgenievich entered the history faculty of the university in the city of Rostov-on-Don, graduated in a year and five months. He worked as a teacher in schools in Krasnodar, defended his Ph.D. thesis.

Tumasov's first books - "Stories and Tales" and "The Traveler Bear" - were published in the late 1950s.

Boris Evgenievich is the author of many historical novels and novellas "On the southern frontiers", "Zalesskaya Rus", "Unknown Land", "Fierce Dawns", "Likholetie", "Great Moscow principality", "Thy will be done" and others. It was this genre that brought him real reader recognition.

The first historical story by B. Tumasov "On the southern frontiers", published in 1962, tells about the Zaporozhye Cossacks, freedom-loving and courageous people who came to the Kuban, to the lands of the former Tmutarakan principality, in 1794.

The pages of the story "Rus Zalesskaya", published in 1966 by the Krasnodar Book Publishing House, take the reader back to the reign of Moscow Prince Ivan Kalita, during which the foundation of Moscow's might was laid.

In 1967 Boris Evgenievich Tumasov was admitted to the Writers' Union of the USSR.

In 1968, the Krasnodar Book Publishing House published the story of B. Tumasov "Youth Beyond the Threshold", dedicated to the memory of the fallen comrades. There were four of them, inseparable school friends, whom the war scattered on different fronts: Zheka, Zhenya, Ivan and Tolya.

B. Tumasov writes with documentary accuracy about the hardships of a soldier's training in a reserve infantry regiment, about military exercises, about the solemn and unforgettable taking of the oath.

In the late 1970s, the writer again turns to the history of Ancient Russia. New books of the writer are published one after another.

The novel "Fierce Dawns" takes readers to the 16th century, when a struggle was waged for the annexation of Pskov and Ryazan to Moscow.

Boris Tumasov showed a genuine passion of a researcher by studying chronicles and archival documents, memoirs and monographs. This helped him to maintain authenticity in his portrayal of the past of Russia. He was able to present to readers extensive material about the life of the reigning houses of the Russian state from the 10th to the 20th centuries, to give the most complete artistic panorama of ancient Russian life. The readers are presented with a story in novels - a unique, systematized, incomparable work. The entire history of the Russian state, from the Rurik to the Romanovs, is conveyed by the writer in the smallest detail - from costume, weapons, utensils to deep penetration into the thoughts, feelings and actions of its historical characters, and most importantly - into the reasons that caused these actions.

In Moscow, the publishing houses "AST" and "Veche" in the series "Rurikovich" published the novels of the writer: "And to be of the Rurik family", "Mstislav Vladimirovich", "The principality of Moscow will be great", "False Dmitry I", "False Dmitry II" and others ... The reader becomes an invisible witness of the described events from the life of Prince Oleg, Ivan Kalita, the impostor Grishka Otrepiev, the national hero, the peasant commander Ivan Bolotnikov.

Tumasov is the author of over thirty books. Six of his works were included in the "Golden Library of Historical Novel" series. Boris Evgenievich lives and works in Krasnodar. His books found their readers in Russia, who appreciated the high skill of the talented prose writer.

Biryuk L. Chronicler of the Russian land / L. Biryuk // Free Kuban. - 2006. - December 20 (No. 193). - S. 5.

Biryuk L. New life of a famous novel / L. Biryuk // Kuban today. - 2007. - No. 48 (April 13). - S. 7.

Boris Evgenievich Tumasov // Writers of the Kuban: bibliographic collection / ed. V.P. - Krasnodar, 2000 .-- S. 174 - 181.

Mikhailov N. Ancient Russia in modern prose / N. Mikhailov // Roots and shoots / N. Mikhailov. - Krasnodar, 1984 .-- S. 182 - 192.

Tumasov Boris Evgenievich // Writers of the Kuban: biobibliographic reference / comp. L. A. Gumenyuk, K. V. Zverev. - Krasnodar, 1980. - P. 146 –148.

Shestinsky O. Confession to the readers of "Literary Kuban" / O. Shestinsky // Free Kuban. - 2000. - August 19 (No. 144). - S. 3.

ABDASHEV

Yuri Nikolaevich

Prose writer,

member of the Writers' Union of the Russian Federation,

Laureate of the Regional Prize named after K. Rossinsky,

honorary citizen of the city of Krasnodar

“I know that the best place is mine. The best time is mine. " These words of Yuri Abdashev largely characterize his work and his human nature. His fate was difficult, tragic, but, as he believed, happy.

Yuri Nikolaevich Abdashev was born on November 27, 1923 in Harbin, Manchuria. Childhood memory has preserved a lot: he saw the living ataman Semyonov, saw the unforgettable Vertinsky in the costume of Pierrot, performing at the pop "patch" of the restaurant "Iveria", the vaults of the Iberian Church, inscribed with the names of all those who died in the Russian-Japanese war. The writer recalled his childhood: “I studied at a rather privileged commercial school and wore a cap with a green piping ... I will say one thing - the world was beautiful for me, a world of spiritual fulfillment ... which seemed unshakable, and, probably, its total destruction looks especially tragic ". It all ended in 1936, when the Chinese Eastern Railway (CER) was sold, and the Russians began to return to Russia. And although everyone knew about the repressions, my father firmly said: “Stop wandering in foreign lands. Yuri must have a homeland. "

A year after his return to Russia, his father was arrested and shot, and his mother was exiled to the Karaganda camps for ten years. Both will be rehabilitated in 1957. Yuri Abdashev himself, as a thirteen-year-old teenager, was assigned to the Verkhotursk closed labor colony in the Northern Urals. The writer will reflect this period of his life in the novel The Sun Smells Like Fire (1999). In the fate of his hero, a teenage boy Sergei Abaturov, the fate of the author is recognized. The young hero of the novel goes through all life's trials without losing faith in goodness and justice.

The future writer changed many professions: he sawed wood, was a worker of a geological party in the desert of Kazakhstan, sailed on a tugboat as an oiler. These vital universities gave him rich material for future works.

In 1940, having passed external exams for high school, Yuri Abdashev entered the English department of the Faculty of Foreign Languages ​​of the Kalinin Pedagogical Institute. But the outbreak of the war disrupted his plans. In early October 1941, he volunteered for the front, took part in the winter offensive near Moscow as an ordinary ski battalion. After graduating from an artillery school in 1942, he was assigned to the Caucasus. He fights in a destroyer anti-tank regiment that liberated the Kuban from the Nazi invaders.

During the war, Yuri Abdashev was twice wounded, awarded two Orders of the Patriotic War of the 1st degree and military medals.

After the war, Abdashev graduated from the Krasnodar Pedagogical Institute. For nine years he worked as an English teacher in the village of Bystry Istok in Altai, and then in the Krasnodar 58th railway school. From 1958 to 1961 he was the executive secretary of the Kuban almanac.

This period, the beginning of the 60s, includes the publication of his first books: "The Golden Path" and "We are not looking for peace." The stories and stories of Yuri Abdashev are published in the youth magazines "Yunost", "Smena", "Young Guard". The formation of a young person's personality, first love, native nature, relationships between different generations - all this is talentedly reflected in the stories and stories of Yu. N. Abdashev and always touch the soul and heart of the reader.

The action of many of the writer's works takes place on the seashore, we meet with expressive, accurate descriptions of the nature of the Black Sea coast, the Azov Sea, the Caucasus Mountains. And against this background, the author draws different characters of people, their destinies, aspirations. They are not alike, but they are all united by a thirst for beauty, a thirst for romance. These people know how to see the beautiful and they themselves have inner beauty.

Writers who have gone through the war, like no one else, know how to value peace and fight for it. Yuri Abdashev managed to bring his own, unique, into this topic.

It is interesting to read the story "Far from War" because you meet living, human characters. The work is dedicated to young soldiers, cadets of a military school. Before our eyes, the boys turn into cadets, then into officers. Everyone learns to evaluate himself, his actions by the yardstick of war. None of these guys know what is determined for them tomorrow by the fate of the front, although she has already ordered: life - one, death - another.

The story "Triple Barrier" is a work about the Great Patriotic War. The events take place in the mountains of the Caucasus. Three soldiers were left as a barrier on a high-mountain pass in the difficult 1942. The purpose of the barrier is not to let enemy scouts and saboteurs pass along the narrow shepherd's path. An ordinary episode of the war, but for three soldiers it was a great test of fortitude. They died one after another, honestly fulfilling their duty.

In recent years, Yuri Nikolaevich Abdashev has been working on the book Prayer for the Chalice, or 60 Letters to the Grandson. It is dedicated to Harbin - the city of his childhood. The author lifts the veil of silence on such a difficult topic as the life of emigrants in Harbin, a Russian city located on the territory of another country.

In 1998, a remarkable person, a gifted writer was awarded the title of "Honorary Citizen of the city of Krasnodar."

Yu.N. Abdashev died in Krasnodar in January 1999. The light of his talent - literary and human - will not go out in the souls of his readers. In 2002, a memorial plaque was opened in Krasnodar on the house on Kommunarov Street 60, where the writer lived and worked for many years.

Literature about life and work

Abdashev Yuri Nikolaevich // Great Kuban Encyclopedia. - Krasnodar, 2005. - Vol. 1. : Biographical Encyclopedic Dictionary. - S. 5.

Abdashev Yuri Nikolaevich // Writers of the Kuban: bibliographic reference. - Krasnodar, 2004. - S. 5-7.

Abdashev Y. Knight of romance: [conversation with the writer / recorded by I. Dominova] // Free Kuban. - 1998. - No. 180 (October 3). - S. 8.

Vasilevskaya T. The sun smells of love / T. Vasilevskaya // Krasnodar news. - 1998. - No. 168 (September 12). - S. 5.

Dombrovsky V. Bright eyes and thoughts / V. Dombrovsky // Kuban today. - 2003. - No. 242-243 (November 28). - S. 3.

A writer and a man with a capital letter // Krasnodar Izvestia. - 2002. - No. 32 (February 27). - C.2.

More Honorary Citizens of Krasnodar // Krasnodar News. - 1998. - No. 184 (October 6). - S. 3.

KRASNOV

Nikolay Stepanovich

Prose writer, poet,

member of the Writers' Union of the Russian Federation,

laureate of the award of the Administration of the Krasnodar Territory

The writer's childhood and early youth were spent in the village of Bogorodskaya Repyevka and in his hometown of Ulyanovsk, where he was born on December 30, 1924.

His mother is a city dweller with a gymnasium education, his father is a peasant, and the childhood of the future writer was divided between town and country. The first literary publication - poems in the newspaper "Be ready!", A little later - in "Pionerskaya Pravda".

In 1943, after graduating from school, N. Krasnov worked at a defense plant as a toolmaker, in the same year he became a soldier. He fought on the Leningrad front, during the assault on Vyborg he was seriously wounded. Military awards: Order of the Patriotic War of the 1st degree, medal "For Courage" and others.

War for Nikolai Krasnov is a soldier's thorny roads. The front, offensive battles, wounds, hospitals ... Before his eyes appeared a picture of the life of our people fighting against fascism. "I was a drop of that big sea", - he will write later. The national feat during the Great Patriotic War became the main theme in his work. The author admits in his interviews that, no matter how many years have passed since then, the front-line events are so fresh in the memory, as if it were yesterday. Nikolai Stepovich tells about an amazing incident that influenced his fate: “The commander of the machine-gun company after the battle saw among the killed soldiers very similar to me. And my fellow machine gunners confirmed that it was me. And I stood at the mass grave, where my name was on the list of the dead. I knew some of those buried here ... And I cry, talking about all of them, about that unknown boy who was mistakenly buried under my name. Like any soldier, someone's son, brother or loved one. In my imagination, I often hear his mother crying, his fiancée, and my heart squeezes from unbearable pain. "

Wartime impressions became the main spiritual wealth of the writer. In 1953-1956 he studied in Moscow at the M. Gorky Literary Institute, in 1965-1967 - at the Higher Literary Courses.

On account of N. Krasnova about three dozen books published in Moscow, Krasnodar, in the cities of the Volga region. Nikolay Krasnov successfully works in poetry and prose. Collections of his novellas and short stories have been published: “Two by the Gran River”, “The Road to Wonderful”, “Morning Light”, “My Faithful Stork” and many others.

In one of his poems, Nikolai Krasnov recalls his old letters scattered around the world - "And to friends who did not come from the war, and to the beloved who left for another ..."

I will not subtract a word.

I can only add

And again

I will not lie a single line ...

These words can rightfully be attributed to the entire work of the poet and prose writer Krasnov. Each of his poems, each story is a kind of letter to the reader, artless and confidential. Nothing is invented here, everything comes from the heart, everything is about what has been experienced, about what has been suffered. Memory of the war, love for people, native places, for everything pure and beautiful. Reading his works, we feel a person of great soul, sincere and kind. Life, as it is, looks from every page of it.

"Poetic perception of life, everything around us is the greatest gift left to us from childhood," wrote K. Paustovsky. As if echoing him, Krasnov opens the story "House at a Blooming Meadow" with the words: " Childhood does not go anywhere. The joy of life, the thirst for discovery, the rapture of beauty, music, poetry, friendship, love, happiness - all this is a continuation of childhood.". How mysterious and wonderful the world appears to four-year-old Vovka, who first came to the village ("Morning Light")! Plunging into the atmosphere of childhood, the reader himself becomes a child for a while and with surprise and joy re-learns this world in which they live nibble rooster, pinched geese, furious a dog, and cows with calves, and a wonderful bird black man... Here, discoveries are made every day, and every new meeting becomes a miracle. Nikolai Krasnov's stories for children are written with love and understanding of their age.

To live in the Kuban and not write about the Cossacks is probably impossible. "The Tale of the Cossack Horse" is a wonderful work about a horse and a rider in the Great Patriotic War, where war is shown through the eyes of a horse. Another story "Horses are walking over the river" is about the modern reviving Cossacks. It contains both bitter memories of decossackization, pride in fellow soldiers who fought from the Kuban to Prague, and hope and anxiety for the fate of the Cossack region.

In Krasnov's prose, the name of the village “Divnoe” is the focus of all the brightest. The everyday wisdom of a woman from this village, an old Cossack woman Lyavonovna - “ Love warms a person, hate does not warm"- is characteristic of all the main characters of the books, it is also at the heart of the creative and moral search of the writer.

Nikolai Stepanovich Krasnov preaches the philosophy of goodness, brings people the light of high morality, his books are always needed, and especially for those who are so uneasy looking for the way to their Marvelous.

Literature on life and work:

Bogdanov V. The epoch, leaving, does not become the past / V. Bogdanov // Kuban today. - 2001. - January 31 (No. 21). - P. 3.

Bogdanov V. "Good apple" / V. Bogdanov // Kuban today. - 1998. - December 25 (No. 237 - 238). - S. 7.

Zolotussky I. Love warms a person / I. Zolotussky // Native Kuban. - 2004. - No. 4. - P. 76 - 78.

Likhonosov V. To the 80th anniversary of the famous Kuban writer Nikolai Stepanovich Krasnov: simplicity and clarity / V. Likhonosov // Native Kuban. - 2004. - No. 4. - P. 75 - 76.

Likhonosov V. Light house of the poet / V. Likhonosov // Magic days / V. Likhonosov. - Krasnodar, 1998 .-- S. 143 - 145.

Nikolai Stepanovich Krasnov // Writers of the Kuban: bibliographic collection / ed. V.P. - Krasnodar, 2000 .-- S. 93 - 97.

Krasnov Nikolai Stepanovich // Writers of the Kuban: biobibliographic reference / comp. L. A. Gumenyuk, K. V. Zverev; artist P.E. Anidalov. - Krasnodar, 1980. - pp. 75–77.

Soloviev G. Invitation to the Divine / G. Soloviev // Krasnov N. Horses are walking over the river: Cossack stories, stories, novel. / N. Krasnov. - Krasnodar, 2000. - S. 5 - 6.

Yuri Vasilievich

Salnikov

Prose writer,

member of the Writers' Union of the Russian Federation,

regional branch chairman

Russian Children's Fund,

Commander of the Patriarchal Order

St. Tsarevich Dmitry "For deeds of mercy",

Diploma-recipient of the All-Union competition for the best

artwork for children,

Honored Worker of Culture of the Russian Federation,

honored teacher of the Kuban

Was born on September 11, 1918 in Omsk. His father worked as an accountant, his mother worked as a proofreader in a printing house. From an early age, Yuri was taught to do everything himself - to tinker, carpentry, sew, cut, glue. Everyone in the family loved to read, parents often read aloud in the evenings and the children were taught to do it. Carried away by reading, the boy himself began to compose. He wrote his first story in the fourth grade, and in the fifth grade he began to publish a monthly family magazine, in which he published his stories and made illustrations for them.

In 1936 he graduated with honors from school in Novosibirsk and entered the Moscow Institute of History, Philosophy and Literature at the Faculty of Philology. Received a diploma on the day of the beginning of the Great Patriotic War.

From 1941 to 1943 he fought in the ranks of the active army at the front.

After the end of the war he lived in Novosibirsk, where his professional literary activity began. Yuri Salnikov worked as a correspondent for the Novosibirsk Radio Broadcasting Committee, head of the literary section of the Novosibirsk Theater for Young Spectators (TYuZ), head of the editorial board of the Siberian Lights magazine.

In 1952, his first book of stories, In the Circle of Friends, was published.

In 1954, Yuri Vasilievich Salnikov was admitted to the Union of Writers of the USSR.

Later, more than 30 of his books were published in different parts of the country - in Novosibirsk, Tyumen, Moscow and Krasnodar, where the writer moved in 1962.

Most of Yuri Salnikov's works are dedicated to adolescents: "Gali Perfilieva's Exam", "A Conversation about a Hero", "Under the Hot Sun", "Sixth Graders", "To Always Be Fair", "Man, Help Yourself", "Sooner or Later ".

The story "Jumper with Blue Christmas Trees" was awarded an Honorary Diploma at the All-Union Competition for the best artwork for children. Two plays - "Your family" and "Let the reward not be near" - were staged on the stage of the Novosibirsk Theater for Young Spectators, and the play "Price" was included in the repertoire of the Moscow Drama Theater.

Yuri Vasilievich Salnikov worked in a variety of genres. He wrote short stories, novellas, plays, historical and documentary books, criticism, journalism.

Yuri Vasilievich Salnikov died in July 2001. A monument was erected to him on the alley of honorary burials of the Slavic cemetery. There is a memorial plaque on the house where he lived.

Literature about life and work

Danko A. Confession on a given topic / A. Danko // Kuban news. - 2006. - June 7 (No. 82). - S. 6.

Kovina N. The writer who did good / N. Kovina // Krasnodar news. - 2002. - August 1 (No. 121). - S. 2.

Lobanova E. Talent of the writer and mentor / E. Lobanova // Pedagogical Bulletin of the Kuban. - 2003. - No. 3. - P. 26 - 27.

Mayorova O. For deeds of mercy / O. Mayorova // Free Kuban. - 2002. - September 13 (No. 163). - S. 3.

Salnikov Yuri Vasilievich // Writers of the Kuban: biobibliographic reference / comp. L.A. Gumenyuk, K.V. Zverev. - Krasnodar, 1980 .-- S. 128 - 132.

Sergey Nikanorovich

Khokhlov

Poet, member of the Writers' Union of the Russian Federation,

laureate of the prize of the Union of Writers of the Russian Federation,

laureate of the regional prize. K. Rossinsky

Sergey Nikanorovich Khokhlov was born on June 5, 1927 in the Smolensk region, in the village of Melikhovo, into a peasant family. From an early age, the father taught his son to peasant labor. In 1936, the family moved to the Kuban, to the village of Vasyurinskaya. In February 1944 they moved to Krasnodar.

After the death of his father, at the age of 14, Sergei began his career. He worked on an expedition to measure railway tracks, as an apprentice of the steering wheel on a tugboat, as a combine operator and tractor driver on a collective farm, as a worker at a factory. In 1947 he restored Krasnodar destroyed by the Nazis, built the Krasnodar CHP, was awarded the medal "For Valiant Labor in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945."

The first poem by Sergei Khokhlov "Iva" was published in the regional newspaper. The poem interested the Kuban composer Grigory Plotnichenko and marked the beginning of a long fruitful cooperation.

In 1957, the Krasnodar Book Publishing House published the first collection of poetry by Sergei Khokhlov "Spring Dawn". Selections of Khokhlov's poems are published in the newspapers Komsomolets Kuban and Sovetskaya Kuban. In the early 1960s, the Krasnodar Book Publishing House published two of his new books: poems for kids "Fox-fisher" and a collection of poems and poems "Blue Nights".

1963 became a significant milestone in the life of the young poet. This year Sergei Khokhlov took part in the work of the IV All-Union Conference of Young Writers and was admitted to the Union of Writers of the USSR.

One after another, collections of poetry are published: "People are so different", "White plows", "Long Day", "Surprise", "Coast of Silence" and others, published in Moscow and Krasnodar.

The poet is published a lot in the magazines "October", "Sovremennik", "Young Guard", "Rural Life", "Smena", "Our Contemporary", "Family and School", "Literary Russia", on the pages of regional periodicals.

In 1992, for the book of poems "Premonition" Sergei Khokhlov became a laureate of the Union of Writers of the Russian Federation.

For published in 1994 the book "Inescapable Light" Sergei Nikanorovich Khokhlov Krasnodar regional administration was awarded the literary prize. K. Rossinsky.

More than 60 songs were written by Sergei Nikanorovich in collaboration with composers G. Ponomarenko, G. Plotnichenko, V. Zakharchenko. But he considers the song “Kuban Blue Nights”, written in the 1950s to the music of G. Plotnichenko, which has received nationwide recognition, as his “calling card”.

Literature on life and work:

Martynovskiy A. Enduring light: about Sergei Nikanorovich Khokhlov / A. Martynovskiy // Kuban writer. - 2007. - No. 5. - P. 4.

Petrusenko I. Poet Sergei Khokhlov and songs are not his poems / I. Petrusenko // Kuban in a song / I. Petrusenko. - Krasnodar, 1999 .-- S. 385 - 391.

Reshetnyak L. Race against the era: poet Sergei Khokhlov / L. Reshetnyak // Kuban news. - 2011. - September 23 (No. 161). - P. 21

Sergey Nikanorovich Khokhlov // Writers of the Kuban: bibliographic collection / ed. V.P. - Krasnodar, 2000 .-- S. 185 - 189.

Khokhlov S. Apple trees bloomed in the garden near the Bolshoi Theater: a poet about himself / S. Khokhlov // Native Kuban. - 2007. - No. 2. - P. 77 - 78.

Khokhlov S. Just about myself: about my first poem and not only about him / S. Khokhlov // Free Kuban. - 2007. - June 5 (No. 81). - S. 7.

Khokhlova M. "I will not sink into the silence of the century": a conversation about the poetry of my father / M. Khokhlova // Kuban writer. - 2007.– No. 5. - P. 3 - 4.

Khokhlova M. Daughter about her father / M. Khokhlova // Native Kuban. - 2007. - No. 2. - S. 83 - 84.

Peter Karpovich Ignatov

(1894–1984)

Prose writer,

member of the Writers' Union of the USSR,

Deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR

Pyotr Karpovich Ignatov was born on October 10, 1894 in the town of Shakhty, Rostov Region, in the family of a miner. After elementary school, he studied to be a ship mechanic at the school of marine mechanics. The untimely death of his father, the breadwinner of the family, forced him to quit school and go to work in a mechanical workshop. Later, the young man moved to Petrograd and got a job as a mechanic at the Erickson plant. Here he became close to the Bolshevik underground workers and in 1913 joined the Bolshevik Party.

During the days of the revolution and the Civil War, Pyotr Karpovich took an active part in the formation of the Red Guard detachment, fought against bandits in the ranks of the workers' militia, fought with the White Guards, delivered food to starving Petrograd.

In 1923, Pyotr Karpovich moved with his family to the Kuban. Working in various sectors of economic construction, he graduated from the Moscow Institute of the Forest Industry on the job.

In June 1941, the Great Patriotic War began. In August 1942, the Nazis approached Krasnodar, the threat of occupation loomed over the Kuban. In our region, 86 partisan detachments were formed. Pyotr Karpovich Ignatov was tasked with creating a partisan detachment of miners to fight the Nazi invaders. The detachment was named "Batya", Pyotr Karpovich was appointed as its commander.

Together with him, his sons became partisans: an engineer at the Glavmargarin plant, Evgeny, and a ninth grade student, Genius, as well as his wife, Elena Ivanovna. PK Ignatov later spoke in detail about the actions of the Batya detachment in his books: The Life of a Common Man, Notes of a Partisan, Our Sons, Hero Brothers, Krasnodar Underground.

In one of the military operations, both sons of Peter Karpovich died heroically.

In the summer of 1944, Ignatov's first book, "Hero Brothers," appeared, dedicated to the memory of the dead sons. And at the end of the same year, the first part of his trilogy "Notes of a Partisan" - "In the foothills of the Caucasus" was published. This is the story of an eyewitness and participant in the events about the creation of the Batya partisan detachment, about the harsh life of partisans in the mountains full of dangers.

In 1948, the second and third books of the trilogy were published.

The second book of the trilogy "Underground Krasnodar" tells about the organization of an underground group in the occupied city, about the courage, heroism and resourcefulness of Krasnodar underground workers in the fight against the enemy.

"Blue Line" - the third book, is also based on documentary material.

After the war, Pyotr Karpovich retired for health reasons and devoted himself entirely to literary creativity. From under his pen came the stories: "Our sons", "The life of a common man", "Blue soldiers", "Children of a working family" and others. In total, Ignatov wrote 17 books. His works have been translated into 16 foreign languages: English, German, French, Spanish, Hungarian, Chinese, Polish and others. He received many letters, including from abroad, from his readers.

The books of Pyotr Karpovich Ignatov are not just a family chronicle. First of all, these are works in which the writer reflected the patriotic impulse of Soviet people, who rose from young to old to defend their country, who saved the Motherland and the peoples of Europe from fascism.

In 1949, P.K. Ignatov became a member of the Union of Writers of the USSR, was engaged in public activities, was elected a deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR and the Regional Council of People's Deputies, communicated a lot with young people. He was awarded two Orders of Lenin, the Orders of the October Revolution and the Badge of Honor, and many medals.

Pyotr Karpovich Ignatov passed away in September 1984.

Literature on life and work:

Ignatov Petr Karpovich // Writers of the Kuban: biobibliographic reference / comp. L.A. Gumenyuk, K.V. Zverev. - Krasnodar, 1980. - S. 62 - 65.

Inshakov P. Petr Karpovich Ignatov / P. Inshakov. - Krasnodar: Krasnodar book publishing house, 1969. - 48 p.

Krasnoglyadova L. Unusual life of an ordinary person / L. Krasnoglyadova // Life of an ordinary person / L. Krasnoglyadova. - Moscow, 1980. - S. 5 - 9.

BelyakovIvan Vasilievich

member of the Writers' Union of the USSR

Belyakov was born on December 8, 1915 in the village of Mokryi Maidan, Gorky region, then moved with his family to the city of Gorky. Studying at the school of factory training and the railway technical school, service in the railway troops in the Far East - the beginning of the life of the future poet. Maybe this is the native Volga region, the unique beauty of nature, where childhood passed, and pushed young Belyakov to literary creativity.

In 1938 he entered the M. Gorky Literary Institute in Moscow. And when the Great Patriotic War began, Ivan Vasilyevich, without hesitation, leaves the 3rd year of the institute for the front. These were years of testing for the whole country and for the young poet, who went from an ordinary soldier to an officer, first at the headquarters of the 49th Rifle Corps, and then, after being wounded, in restoration work in the railway troops. Wherever the war threw I. Belyakov - he was both a company technician, and a battalion's senior technician, and a correspondent for the newspaper "Military Railroad" - his love of poetry, the desire to create did not leave him.

In 1947, after demobilization, Ivan Vasilyevich came to the Kuban. He worked for the newspapers Sovetskaya Kuban and Komsomolets Kuban.

One after another, his books, collections of songs, poems, fairy tales are published. It is published in the newspapers Pionerskaya Pravda, Literaturnaya Gazeta, the magazines Znamya, Druzhnye Rebyata, Yuny Naturalist, Koster, Murzilka, Krokodil, Ogonyok, Don.

In 1957, Belyakov was admitted to the Writers' Union of the USSR.

All the poet's works contain children's themes. A military officer, who had gone through a cruel, bloody war, began to write kind, light books for children about "blue-eyed boys", about "little Larisa", who has "a rosy-cheeked freckle star on her face." He became a children's poet. He wanted the boys and girls to know about their dead peers who did not have time to mature, mature. This is what prompted the poet to write poems about the Kuban Cossack girl Petya Chikildin from the detachment of the famous Kochubei, about Kolya Pobirashko, a young scout from the village of Shabelskoye. Belyakov was able to show in the little heroes an adult understanding of courage and courage in the name of the Motherland. The theme of patriotism has become a distinctive feature of the poet's work. With the help of expressive artistic means, the author emphasized the idea that a person who gave his life to the people, the Motherland, is immortal.

In 1970, the Krasnodar Book Publishing House published a book of poems by I. Belyakov "Eternal Youth". In it, he spoke about the pioneers and Komsomol members who died in the battles for their Motherland on the fronts of the Civil and Great Patriotic Wars.

Many poems by I. Belyakov glorify the beauty of nature. Her eternal voice is heard in them: the noise of the water, the wind, the hubbub of birds, the whisper of the ripening fields, the whole rainbow of colors of the steppe expanse is seen. The cycles "I help my mother", "Flying light", "Sun splashes" reveal to the children the wonderful world of plants and animals. The author encourages young readers not to pass by the beauties of nature, to comprehend its secrets.

The fairy tales "Once in Spring" and "The Hare Built a House", included in the collection "Merry Round Dance", teach children to love animals.

The poet's constant companion is humor. A sense of humor makes poems more interesting, helps to reveal the content, creates an optimistic mood. So, the woodpecker in the poem of the same name “Dressed like a worker - comfortable, simple, dexterous. He is wearing a crimson beret and a motley overalls. He sharpened his instrument with special diligence "... A joking description of the woodpecker's appearance does not interfere with the disclosure of its main qualities - industriousness aimed at the benefit of others.

The poems "Do not be shy, sparrow", "Jackdaw" and others are devoted to raising children of kindness, cordiality, and respect for feathered friends.

Ivan Vasilievich has written over 40 books. They were published in Krasnodar, Stavropol, in the central publishing houses Molodaya Gvardiya, Children's Literature, Sovetskaya Rossiya, Malysh.

Ivan Vasilyevich died in December 1989.

Literature about the work of I. V. Belyakov

Belyakov Ivan Vasilievich // Writers of the Kuban: biobibliographic reference / comp. L. A. Gumenyuk, K. V. Zverev; artist P.E. Anidalov. - Krasnodar, 1980 .-- S. 20-25.

Mikhalkov S. Foreword / S. Mikhalkov // Belyakov I. Burn, bonfire! / I. Belyakov. - Krasnodar: Book. publishing house, 1975 .-- P. 5.

Vitaly Petrovich Bardadym

Born on July 24, 1931 in the city of Krasnodar. In 1951 he was drafted into the army, served in the Black Sea Fleet. After demobilization, he returned to his hometown, worked as a radiologist, graduating in absentia from the Leningrad Electrotechnical Medical College.

Vitaly Petrovich Bardadym is a radiologist by profession, and by vocation - a local historian, researcher, and writer. Since 1966 he began to publish in the magazines "Literaturnaya Rossiya", "Literaturnaya Ukraina", in regional newspapers, in the almanac "Kuban".

In 1978, his first small book, "Studies of the Past and Present of Krasnodar", was published. In it, on the basis of archival documents and memories of old-timers, the pages of the life of the pre-revolutionary city were restored in detail. The material contained in the book was unknown to a wide range of readers, and this immediately made "Etudes" a bibliographic rarity.

In 1986, a book by V.P. Bardadim "Guardians of the Kuban Land" - twenty essays about wonderful people who dedicated their lives to their native land. She revived many names undeservedly forgotten and deleted from the history of the Kuban. These are Mikhail Babych, Yakov Kukharenko, Ivan Popka, Fedor Shcherbina, Grigory Kontsevich, Ilya Repin and many others.

The years 1992-1993 were fruitful for the writer, when the 200th anniversary of the capital of the Kuban was celebrated. One after another, collections of his stories, historical and literary essays, and poems are published: "Cossack Kuren", "Warrior's Valor of the Kuban People", "Silver Spoon", "Sonnets".

In 1992 the book "Sketches about Yekaterinodar" was published. The book consists of short stories that merge into a single narrative and gradually introduce the reader into the history of the city where we were born, grew up, live and often ask questions: "What happened here before, who built it, why is it called that?"

In 1995 the book "Architects of Yekaterinodar" was published. It includes sixteen essays about the fates of amazing people who created a unique architectural appearance of the capital of our Cossack region. These were highly educated, first-class architects and engineers-artists: Vasily Filippov, Nikolay Malama, Alexander Kozlov, Ivan Malgerb, Mikhail Rybkin.

Local talents and visiting artists, writers, painters, composers and singers are the protagonists of the books The Literary World of the Kuban, Idols of the Theater: Sketches of Theater Life, Brush and Chisel. Artists in the Kuban "," They were admired by the Kuban people. "

Thanks to the participation of V.P. Bardadym, the house of the ataman Ya. G. Kukharenko was preserved, the house of F. Ya. Bursak was restored and preserved. Historian, writer and true patriot VP Bardadym was awarded the order "For love and loyalty to the Fatherland", the cross "For the revival of the Cossacks", the medal "For outstanding contribution to the development of the Kuban" II degree, the medal "300th anniversary of the Kuban Cossack army" , Medal "For Merit".

Literature about life and work

Bozhukhin V. Poet of history, kindness and honor / V. Bozhukhin // Krasnodar. - 2001.– N32 (July 27 - August 2). - S. 17.

Vitaly Petrovich Bardadym // Writers of the Kuban: bibliographic collection / ed. V.P. - Krasnodar, 2000 .-- S. 19-22.

Bardadym V. If Bardadym does not know something, it means that no one knows: [conversation with VP Bardadym / written down by L. Reshetnyak] // Kuban News. - 2001. - No. 126-127 (July 27). - S. 7.

Kovina N. Walk around the city with love / N. Kovina // Krasnodar Izvestia.– 2002.– No. 178 (October 31). - S. 6.

Korsakova N. "The collector of gold placers ..." / N. Korsakova // Free Kuban.– 2001.– № 128 (July 24). - S. 2.

Ratushnyak V. Chronicler of the Kuban region / V. Ratushnyak // Kuban today.– 2006.– № 104 (July 25). - S. 4.

Vitaly B. Bakaldin

Vitaly Borisovich was born in 1927 in Krasnodar in the family of a civil engineer. Due to the profession of his father, he often had to move. Vitaly Borisovich lived in North Ossetia and Krondstadt, on the Black Sea coast and the Far East.

On June 30, 1944, the young poet published the first story in his life "Vovka", for which he received the first prize at the city competition. He was presented with a book and coupons for sugar and bread ... This is such a reward in wartime. Then the 15-year-old teenager had a chance to personally see the victims of the Nazi occupation and the liberation of Krasnodar. The theme of war will constantly come back in his poems.

The first poems of Bakaldin appeared on the pages of newspapers and magazines during the years of study at the Krasnodar Pedagogical Institute, and in 1952 the first poetry collection "To my friends" was published.

During the work of Vitaly Borisovich as a teacher of Russian language and literature in the Krasnodar railway school No. 58, new poems and poems appeared: "The Princess is Touchy", "My City", "Grass-Ants". School firmly entered the heart of the poet.

In 1956, at the age of 29, Vitaly Borisovich was admitted to the Union of Writers of the USSR, in which he was the only poet-teacher. The place of the teacher in society, his significance as a spiritual educator is a new topic in literature, discovered by Bakaldin.

For more than 10 years he headed the Kuban writers' organization, for more than 4 years he was the editor-in-chief of the Kuban almanac. Vitaly Bakaldin is the author of many poetry collections published in Moscow and Krasnodar.

He writes for the little ones ("Aleshkin's Adventures", "Russian Port Novorossiysk", "In Our Yard", "Smeshinki"), for teenagers "The Princess is Impatient") on any topic simply and truthfully.

Kindness, cordiality are the main thing in Bakaldin's poems. But over the years, sunny, major tones and colors become more restrained. Vitaly Borisovich showed not only the strength of his talent, but also real civic courage in the poems "Reanimation", "Bitter confession", "August 1991", "That's the point" ...

Bakaldin's play "Mountain Daisy" to music by E. Alabina was staged at the Krasnodar Operetta Theater, and songs based on his poems became popular.

About V.B. Bakaldin and his work:

Bakaldin Vitaly Borisovich: Curriculum Vitae // Writers of the Kuban: Bibliographic Reference. - Krasnodar, 1980. - pp. 15-19.

The city honors its poet: [Celebrations on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the creative activity and 45th anniversary of the pedagogical activity of V. B. Bakaldin] \\ Krasnodar Izvestia. – 1994. - 30 June. - C.1.

Yudin V. Light behind the cosmos of nights: [To the 70th anniversary of Vitaly Bakaldin] / V. Yudin // Free Kuban. - 1997 .-- May 24. - P.1.8

Postol M. Poetry of truth, anger and struggle: [Poet V. Bakaldin] / M. Postol // Free Kuban. - 1998 .-- December 11. - P.1.8

Arkhipov V. "The love and sorrow of my era live in me ...": [To the 75th anniversary of the poet Vitaly Bakaldin] / V. Arkhipov // Kuban today. - 2002 .-- June 14. - C16.

Biryuk L. Praised Krasnodar: [Creativity of Vitaly Bakaldin, dedicated to our city] / L. Biryuk // Free Kuban. - 2004 .-- December 11. - P. 14.

Konstantinova Yu. Two volumes of confession ...: [About the new two-volume collection of poems by Vitaly Bakaldin "Selected"] / Yu. Konstantinov // Free Kuban. - 2005 .-- May 24. - P.8.

Biryuk L. Only forty-five minutes for a lesson ...: [Vitaly Bakaldin about teachers, modern school and one of the facets of his work associated with this profession, as a former teacher] / L. Biryuk
// Free Kuban. - 2005. - October 5. - S. 1.6-7.

Expensive award: [Vitaly Bakaldin was awarded the title of laureate of the Mikhail Sholokhov International Prize] // Free Kuban. - 2006 .-- May 20. - C.2

Lameikin V. About Vitaly Bakaldin - a poet and a man // Free Kuban. - 2007.– February 9.– P.28.

"What I am, time will judge ...": [New poems by Vitaly Bakaldin] // Free Kuban. - 2007. - February 9. - P.28.

V. Bakaldin Bequeathed memory: [About the father of the poet Boris Alexandrovich and the Bakaldins' pedigree] // Literary Kuban. - 2007. - February 1 - 15. - P.6 - 8 .; February 16-28. - P.6 - 8 .; March 1 - 15.– P. 6–7.

Barabbas

Ivan Fedorovich

Ivan Fedorovich Varavva was born on February 5, 1925 in the city of Novobataisk, Rostov region. During the period of general collectivization, the family was dispossessed, its head was exiled to the Solovetsky Islands, and the parents of the future poet, together with two children, returned on foot to their native Kuban.

In 1942, after graduating from high school in the village of Starominskaya, Ivan Fyodorovich volunteered for the front.

In the battle for the Caucasus, Barabbas, in the rank of an ordinary infantry gunner and gunner of company mortars, in the spring of 1943 took part in breaking through the enemy's "Blue Line" in the Novorossiysk direction. In May of the same year, during the assault on the Hill of Heroes, near the village of Krymskaya, he was seriously wounded and contused. Returning from the hospital, as part of the 290 motorized rifle Novorossiysk regiment, he liberated the city of Novorossiysk from the Nazi hordes.

As a twenty-year-old sergeant in May of the victorious 1945, Ivan Barabbas left his autograph on the wall of the Reichstag, in the defeated enemy Berlin. He was awarded the Orders of the Patriotic War of I and II degrees, the Orders of the Red Star and the Badge of Honor, medals For Courage, For the Defense of the Caucasus, For the Liberation of Warsaw, For the capture of Berlin ".

He wrote his first poems for the divisional newspaper in the trench.

The first notable publication - four poems - took place in 1950, in the almanac of young writers of Ukraine "Happy Youth". Poetic works of student years were published in 1951 in the magazine "New World", edited by A. Tvardovsky. In the same year, at the second All-Union meeting of young writers in Moscow, in the report of the famous poet Alexei Surkov, Ivan Varavva was named among the best young poets of the country.

For many years Ivan Fedorovich was engaged in collecting and studying Cossack folklore. The poet was fond of oral folk art, knew the songs of the Kuban Cossacks well, he could sing and play the bandura himself.

In 1966 he published “Songs of the Kuban Cossacks”, several dozen works of this genre were included in the anthology “Lyric Songs. Classic library "Contemporary". The poet managed to preserve the flavor, structure, the very spirit of the Cossack song. This is the secret of Ivan Fedorovich Baravva's high skill.

Ivan Fedorovich Varavva never broke off ties with his homeland. He was a faithful son of the Kuban land. The feeling of beauty in the poet's lyrics came from a close feeling of the vastness of his native land and a kinship with the folk life of the Kuban. All his poems are imbued with love for the earth.

He was awarded the medal "Hero of Labor of the Kuban", Honorary Ataman of the Pashkovsky kuren, Honorary Academician of the Krasnodar State University of Culture and Arts.

Ivan Fedorovich Varavva, an outstanding Russian poet, a true patriot of the Kuban, died in April 2005.

Literature about life and work

Varavva Ivan Fedorovich // Great Kuban Encyclopedia .– Krasnodar, 2005.– Vol. 1: Bibliographic Encyclopedic Dictionary .– P.47.

Znamensky A. Diamonds do not roll on the road ...: reflections on the poetry of Ivan Baravva / A. Znamensky // Burning Bush: about literature, about books / A. Znamensky.– Krasnodar, 1980.– P.84-100.

Ivan Fedorovich Varavva // Writers of the Kuban: bibliographic collection / ed. V.P. Unpredictable. - Krasnodar, 2000. - S. 32-34.

Kiryanova I. Cossack and Argonauts / I. Kiryanova // Native Kuban .– 2005.– №1.– P.110-119.

Kovina N. Poetic freeman of Ivan Varavva / N. Kovin // Krasnodar Izvestia.– 2004.– No. 17 (February 4) .– P.9.

Petrusenko I. Poet I. Varavva and songs on his poems / I. Petrusenko // Kuban in a song / I. Petrusenko.– Krasnodar, 1999.– P.365-373.

Slepov A. Varavva Ivan Fedorovich / A. Slepov // About the song folklore of the Kuban: notes / A. Slepov.– Krasnodar, 2000.– pp. 127-131.

Chumachenko V. From the Cossack root / V. Chumachenko // Native Kuban.– 1999.– No. 4.– P.47-49.

Victor Ivanovich Likhonosov

Born on April 30, 1936, at the station. Furnaces of the Kemerovo region. He spent his youth in Novosibirsk. Disadvantaged by the war, half-starved childhood. In 1943, his father died at the front, the seven-year-old boy stayed with his mother.

The gravitation towards the word, towards the Russian speech was inherent in him since childhood. Even at school, for Viktor Likhonosov, literature was his favorite subject. In high school, another hobby appeared - the school theater. This hobby became so serious that he even tried to enter a theater institute in Moscow, but to no avail. In 1956 Likhonosov moved to Krasnodar and entered the Krasnodar Pedagogical Institute at the Faculty of Philology. After graduation he worked as a village teacher.

In 1963, V. Likhonosov sent Alexander Tvardovsky his first story "The Bryansk" - about the life of an old man and an old woman "newcomers" in a remote Kuban farm. In the same year, the story was published in the magazine "New World". Then, in Moscow, Novosibirsk, Krasnodar, his stories and stories are published: "Evenings", "Something Will Be", "Voices in Silence", "Happy Moments", "Clear Eyes", "Native", "Elegy".

In 1966, Viktor Ivanovich Likhonosov was admitted to the Union of Writers of the USSR.

One after another came out his travel stories "Someday" (1965), "I love you lightly" (1969), "Autumn in Taman" (1970).

"Autumn in Taman" is a reflection story, a monologue story. “I have just returned from Taman. I feel ferment in myself, fascinated, as in my youth, by my native history, but so far all this is musical, not verbal. I was worried about everything. And in Taman he was worried. She is beautiful when you think about Mstislav and Lermontov on her land ... "

This story is a summing up of the path traveled by the writer. It is not for nothing that she bears the subtitle "Notes after the Road". The style of narration is peculiar: the past and the present merge into a single whole. For this work V. Likhonosov received the title of laureate of the Prize. L. Tolstoy "Yasnaya Polyana".

Likhonosov's real fame was brought by the novel "Our Little Paris", published in 1987 by the Moscow publishing house "Soviet Writer", for which the author was awarded the most prestigious literary award - the State Prize of the RSFSR. The appearance of this book was welcomed by the leading Soviet writers: Valentin Rasputin, Vasily Belov, Viktor Astafiev.

The Kuban land became native for the writer. “I found myself in such a quiet, affectionate city, where my soul from my youth was not disheveled by the vanity, or the hum of cars, or the frantic rhythm, or huge distances. I have matured and matured in the silence and gentleness of the south. "

The city is the main character of the novel. The past comes alive in memories. Time has no boundaries, and is continuous Memory that binds generations. Throughout the story, the author draws a picture of the stratification of the Cossacks. This is a novel about the tragic fate of the Kuban Cossacks at the beginning of the 20th century.

V. Likhonosov's works have been translated into Romanian, Slovak, Czech, Bulgarian, German, French and other languages. Since 1998, V. Likhonosov has been the editor-in-chief of the literary-historical magazine "Rodnaya Kuban". Most of his articles, essays and essays are devoted to the protection and preservation of the historical heritage of the Kuban. The writer was awarded the Medal of the Russian Academy of Sciences "For Outstanding Contribution to the Development of Russian Literature", the UNESCO Diploma "For Outstanding Contribution to World Culture."

A. Znamenskiy Stories and short stories by V. Likhonosov A. Znamenskiy // Burning Bush: about literature, about books / A. Znamenskiy.– Krasnodar, 1980.– P.117-126.

Viktor Ivanovich Likhonosov // Writers of the Kuban: bibliographic collection / ed. V.P. Nepodoby. - Krasnodar, 2000. - P.103-106.

Cherkashina M. We must live in silence / M. Cherkashina // Kuban is my pride / ed. T.A. Vasilevskoy. - Krasnodar, 2004. - S. 204-208.

Victor Nikolaevich

Prose writer,

member of the Writers' Union of the Russian Federation,

laureate of the regional prize. K. Rossinsky,

laureate of the A. Znamensky,

five-time laureate of the annual prize of the Ogonyok magazine,

Honored Worker of Culture of the Kuban

Born on November 7, 1925 in the village of Bolshie Veski, Aleksandrovsky District, Vladimir Region, into a peasant family.

In 1943, Viktor Nikolaevich was drafted into the army. After training at the Irkutsk military aviation school of aircraft mechanics, from 1944 to 1950, he served in aviation units in the Kuban - in the villages of Kavkazskaya, Novotitarovskaya, in the city of Krasnodar.

After demobilization, in August 1950, Viktor Loginov was admitted to the editorial office of the Novotitarovskaya regional newspaper "Under the banner of Lenin" as executive secretary, worked in the regional youth newspaper "Komsomolets Kubani".

His first novel - "The Roads of Comrades" - Viktor Loginov began writing in 1945, it was published in 1952.

In 1956, after the publication of the collection "Pansies", Loginov was admitted to the Union of Writers of the USSR. In 1957-1959 he studied at the Higher Literary Courses at the Literary Institute. M. Gorky in Moscow. During these years, his new books were published: the novel "Difficult Days in Beregovaya", the collections "Autumn Stars", "Familiar Route", "Mallows".

In the 60s, the collections "Alkino Sea", "The Color of Baked Milk", "Across the Road", "It's Time for Lilies of the Valley", "Alexander's Brides" appeared.

Victor Loginov's works have been published in well-known periodicals: in the magazines Ogonyok, Znamya, Our Contemporary, Neva, Molodaya Gvardiya. Loginov's books were published by publishing houses in Moscow, Voronezh, Krasnodar, spreading throughout the country in thousands of copies.

At the end of the 70s, based on the story of Viktor Loginov, "That's why she and love", the film "Our mutual friend" was staged, directed by Ivan Alexandrovich Pyriev.

Loginov wrote many books for young readers. Among them - the novels "The Roads of Comrades", "The Most Important Secret", "Oleg and Olga", the stories "The Tale of First Love", "Spain, Spain! ..", "Vitushkino Childhood", "Good World".

According to the writer, literature for youth should be not only interesting, exciting, but also « should teach curiosity, attention to small details of life, through which much is revealed. I must teach to love my homeland, nature, parents, and in general - to love people, to respect them ”.

Literature about life and work

Biryuk L. Life dedicated to the book: to the 85th anniversary of Viktor Loginov / L. Biryuk // Kuban today. - 2010 .-- November 5. - S. 3.

Biryuk L. Quiet date: [exactly 50 years ago, the Krasnodar book publishing house published a novel by the now famous writer Viktor Nikolaevich Loginov "Difficult days in Beregovaya"] / L. Biryuk // Kuban writer. - 2008. - No. 5. - P. 5.

Biryuk L. Singer of the Kuban: to the 85th anniversary of the Kuban writer V. Loginov / L. Biryuk // Kuban writer. - 2010. - No. 11. - P. 1, 3.

Victor Nikolaevich Loginov // Writers of the Kuban: bibliographic collection / ed. V.P. - Krasnodar, 2000. - pp. 107–112.

Loginov V. Thoughts about painful / V. Loginov // Kuban today. - 2007 .-- April 19. - S. 4.

Loginov V. Inextinguishable sparks of the Russian word / V. Loginov // Kuban writer. - 2007. - No. 5. - P. 7.

Loginov V. Notes on the fate of the prose writer / V. Loginov // Kuban writer. - 2007.– No. 9. - P. 6.

Pokhodzey O. "City of Happiness" by Viktor Loginov / O. Pokhodzey // Kuban writer. - 2007. - No. 4. - P. 8.

L. Khoruzhenko Viktor Loginov - laureate of the Anatoly Znamensky / L. Khoruzhenko Prize // Kuban today. - 2007 .-- September 26. - S. 6.

Kronid Alexandrovich Oboyshikov

He was born on April 10, 1920 on the Don land, in the village of Tatsinskaya. At the age of ten he moved with his parents to the Kuban. He lived in the village of Bryukhovetskaya, the cities of Kropotkin, Armavir, Novorossiysk. The first poem "The Death of a Stratostratus" was published in the newspaper "Armavir Commune" in 1936, when Kronid Alexandrovich was in the eighth grade. After leaving school, he worked in the port, at the elevator. But I always dreamed of becoming a pilot. His dream came true in 1940, he graduated from the Krasnodar Aviation School.

From the first day of the Great Patriotic War, he participated in battles on the South-Western Front, then, as part of the Northern Fleet air regiment, he covered caravans of allied ships. “… I had to fly over the taiga in winter and summer, sometimes in very difficult weather conditions. You can believe me that even then the brilliant creative talent of our recognized regimental poet Kronid Oboyshchikov helped to solve all these complex problems, ”recalls Aleksey Uranov, laureate of the State Prize. During the war, Kronid Alexandrovich made forty-one combat missions. He gave two difficult decades to the military aviation, fulfilling his duty as a defender of the Motherland with courage, dignity and honor.

His first collection of poems "Anxious Happiness" was published in Krasnodar in 1963. In the same year he became a member of the Union of Journalists of the USSR, and in 1968 - a member of the Union of Writers of the USSR. In total, the poet published 21 collections of poetry, seven of which are for children. Many songs have been written on the verses of Oboyshchikov by composers Grigory Ponomarenko, Viktor Ponomarev, Sergei Chernobay, Vladimir Magdalits.

Kronid Alexandrovich's poems have been translated into Adyghe, Ukrainian, Estonian, Tatar and Polish.

He is one of the authors and compilers of the collective collections "Kuban Glorious Sons", dedicated to the Kuban Heroes of the Soviet Union, and the albums "Golden Stars of the Kuban", for which in 2000 he was accepted as an honorary member of the Regional Association of Heroes of the Soviet Union, Russia and full holders of the order Glory.

The main theme of his works is the courage and heroism of the pilots, the front-line brotherhood, the beauty of the earth and human souls.

Literature about the work of K.A. Oboyshikova:

Grineva L. Prize named after Russian mother / L. Grineva // Kuban news. - 2002 .-- May 21. - P.7.

The roads we walked: The famous Kuban poet Kronid Oboyshchikov turns 80 on April 10 // Kubanskie Novosti. - 2000 .-- April 11. - C.3.

Drozdov I. Poems, born in the sky / I. Drozdov // Kuban news. - 1997 .-- September 12. - C.3.

Zhuravskaya T. Poet and citizen / T. Zhuravskaya // Kuban news. - 2001 .-- January 5. - P.12.

Karpov V. A meeting that warms the soul / V. Karpov // Oboyshikov K. We were: stories, stories, poems / K. Oboyshikov. - Krasnodar: Owls. Kuban, 2001 .-- P.4 - 6.

Klebanov V. I was wounded by the twentieth century / V. Klebanov // Kuban news. - 2003 .-- December 16. - P.4

Kozlov V. Singer of courage and loyalty / V. Kozlov // Award / K. Oboyshikov. - Krasnodar: Owls. Kuban, 1997 .-- S. 3 - 5.

Writers of the Kuban: bibliographic collection - Krasnodar: North Caucasus, 2000. - From the content. Kronid Oboyshikov. - pp. 132 - 136.

Ryabko A. Navigator of the Kuban poets / A. Ryabko // Kuban news. - 1998 .-- April 11. - P.8.

Svistunov I. We were, are and will be / I. Svistunov // Kuban news. - 2002 .-- May 21. - P.7.

Striving for the cherished height: On the work of the poet Kronid Oboyshikov / Comp. T. Oboyshchikova, G. Postarnak. - [Bm: bg].

Leonid M. Pasenyuk

Leonid Pasenyuk is romantic, upbeat, looking for extraordinary events and situations. His heroes ... people of strong characters. There is something of Jack London in Pasenyuk's books, and undoubtedly it attracts the reader to him.

A. Safronov.

From a report at the Forum of Writers of the South of Russia. 1962 g.

Not all of us are destined to become the conqueror of space or the explorer of the secrets of Antarctica. Penetrate into the bowels of the Earth and the water column of the ocean. Just drive, fly and walk a lot. Everyone needs to know their planet, its past, present and future. And therefore we cannot do not only without those who discover new things and unravel the unsolved, but also without those who know how to sensibly, fascinatingly and competently tell about it.

Such were and remain the writers M. Prishvin, K. Paustovsky, I. Sokolov-Mikitov. Our fellow countryman, writer Leonid Pasenyuk can be ranked among these loud and well-known names in our literature.

"All my life is a walk along the shore ...". Recalling these words belonging to Henry Thoreau, Leonid Pasenyuk claims that he could repeat them about himself. However, he knows the happiness of difficult roads. Both in life and in literature. Constant quest, hard physical labor, unswerving striving for the goal, sometimes associated with severe hardships and risk - not everyone would choose such a fate for themselves.

He was born on December 10, 1926 in the village of Velikaya Tsvilya in the Zhytomyr region, not far from the now well-known Chernobyl, where he finished seven classes of high school before the war. But now he is one of the most educated writers, deeply studying history and literature, geology, biology and other areas of human knowledge.

How many talents have united in this amazing person! Commanders and Kamchatka are studied from his books, his historical articles are included in academic publications, scientists from the USA and Canada cite Pasenyuk not only in lectures, but also in their works. He is the owner of a collection of rare minerals and stones, maps, photographs, books that experts can envy.

Leonid Pasenyuk was early acquainted with the hardships of life.

At the age of fifteen, when the war began, he became the son of a regiment. At Stalingrad, he went on an attack on the enemy together with adult soldiers. Was shell-shocked. Then he went along the roads of the war from Stalingrad to Sevastopol, in the post-war years he built objects of the Kapustin Yar-Baikonur missile-range complex.

Demobilized after eight years of military service, he worked as a turner at the Stalingrad Tractor Plant, fished in the Black and Azov Seas, dug diversion channels at oil fields in Baku, and built the Krasnodar CHP as a digger and concrete worker.

Leonid Pasenyuk dates the beginning of his creative biography to 1951, when his first story was published in the Stalingrad youth newspaper. And in 1954 the first book "In Our Sea" was published in Krasnodar. Dedicated to the fishermen of the Black Sea region, it was a successful test of the pen. Thanks to her, Leonid Pasenyuk was admitted to the Writers' Union of the USSR. He becomes a professional writer. Starting with this little book, fishermen, geologists, hunters, volcanologists have become the favorite heroes of the writer.

Fate was in its own way generous to Leonid Pasenyuk. She was not stingy, endowed him with the courage of a pioneer, the tirelessness of a sailor, the keen observation of the artist and the talent of a storyteller. Otherwise, how his amazing books would have been born. Their names speak for themselves: "Mother of Pearl Shell", "Eye of the Typhoon", "Island on a Thin Legged" and others.

The author's inquisitive mind interests a lot, but the life of the coastal regions of the North, the Far East and Kamchatka is his main area of ​​interest. In detail, scrupulously, he describes in his writings the nature of these places, the peculiarities of their climate, flora and fauna. Mentally worried and intensely reflects on environmental and moral issues.

Fate gave him both the excitement of a traveler and the happiness of discovery. It was he who discovered in the vicinity of the Kamchatka volcano Tolbachik a previously unknown phenomenon of nature - traces of trees incinerated with lava, but had time to leave their imprints in it. And how many can boast of a name immortalized on geographical maps? Meanwhile, one of the capes on Bering Island bears the name of Leonid Pasenyuk, a meticulous explorer!

A gentle person. As the hero of his books, who has learned almost from childhood that the most priceless gift is life. And that the luxury of communication can be given not only by people, but also by the harsh ocean, and a rare mineral, and a hill, and a deer. From an early age, the desire to see what was there around the bend, beyond that cape, took root. The craving for discovery, search became the main university of Leonid Mikhailovich.

Peru, the travel writer owns popular science and journalistic articles, historical investigations, essays, literary and artistic works, in which he is truthful and does not try to imitate anyone. It was the real reality that has always been his muse as an inspiration. Pasenyuk's works are not light entertaining reading, but more often than not an unadorned eyewitness account. Possessing a keen sense of the author's responsibility to the reader, Leonid Pasenyuk above all fears falsehood and approximation. Therefore, the speech of his characters is weighty and convincing.

It is impossible not to remember the desperate Zina from the story The Stone from the Weddell Sea, the rude director of the crab factory, Gazora from The Islet on a Thin Legged, the charming American Gloria. The descriptions of travels in the writer's books resemble a dialogue with an invisible reader-interlocutor, and in historical descriptions, poetic lines are often heard. Here is how he figuratively speaks of sailors and Robinsons: "Here the sea is full of secrets and internal movement invisible to the eye, it is invisibly lined with the courses of ships, like an intricate childish picture in which you need to find a certain figure among the confusion of lines."

Over the years, Leonid Pasenyuk's creative interests have become more and more versatile. Without betraying his devotion to the Far East, he is carried away by the history of "Russian America" ​​and has succeeded in his search. His search for the little-known Russian traveler Gerasim Izmailov, who was one of the first to explore Alaska, is noteworthy. The search and discovery of the writer Leonid Pasenyuk interested the Russian Academy of Sciences. At the annual conference in 1994, his report, sailor Gerasim Izmailov, attracted the attention of scientists from many countries and was published in the American Yearbook. A report about him in the same yearbook says: “Of particular interest were the reports on the biographies of the most prominent Russian Pacific sailors of the eighteenth century. Connoisseur Commander, writer L.M. Pasenyuk made a vivid report on the activities of the navigator Gerasim Izmailov.

Izmailov was not only the first to compile a map of Northern Alaska and the Aleut, but also introduced it to the famous participant in the round-the-world expedition, James Cook. But the meeting between Izmailov and D. Cook took place 220 years ago. Even then, the priority of Russia in the discovery and development of Alaska was asserted. And yet the theme of the war lived on in him. This topic is sacred to him, and Leonid Mikhailovich bit by bit collected materials to tell not only about the battle for Stalingrad, which he took part in at the age of 15, but also about those with whom his front-line fate brought him together, about the unfairly forgotten heroes. "Kotluban"- these are the writer's first memories of the war, his military experience. The entire division was destroyed under the kotluban, but it fulfilled its task - it pulled the fascist troops away from the city. And also "Kotluban" is the author's attitude to the war. On the Commanders, he met the son of Colonel Dmitry Ilyich Chugunkov. He was mentioned six times in the orders of the commander-in-chief during the war, but he never became a Hero of the Soviet Union. Resentment for the unrecognized, unremarked hero did not leave Leonid Pasenyuk for many years. The author was very moved by the fate of Colonel Chugunkov and he began to collect materials. And a documentary story was born about one of the true heroes of that terrible war, the commander of a brigade of the third tank army under the command of Rybalko.

L. Pasenyuk's books are valuable for their cognition. In addition to the main plot, he will tell you, young readers, a lot of interesting information about the ocean, about fish, about sea animals. You will learn about what kind of rocks are laid, what plants and grasses under your feet, what kind of bird flew over your head. And it will make it so exciting that you will certainly want to see the harsh picturesque shores, breathe in the salty Pacific air, feel the mighty wild beauty of the reserved land, peer into the pebbles in search of shimmering agate, see with your own eyes a volcanic eruption, feel the approach of a diving polar owl.

Those of you who like to look at the globe will read his books with interest and envy, because in them L. Pasenyuk wrote about how he and a detachment of prospectors went in search of diamonds, climbed the Caucasus peaks, descended into the crater of a volcano, watched cutting whales on Simushir, sailed along the Kuriles in order to study volcanic activity on uninhabited islands. And L. Pasenyuk told about many other things in his numerous books.

Literature about the work of L.M. Pasenyuk:

Notes on the work of the Kuban writers / ed. CM. Tarasenkov and V.A. Mikhelson. - Krasnodar: Book. publishing house, 1957.– From the content: Leonid Pasenyuk.– P. 75-78.

Kanashkin V. Comprehension of modernity: The character of a contemporary and his moral support / V. Kanashkin.– Krasnodar: Book. publishing house, 1979.- S. 59-69.

Writers of the Kuban: bibliogr. collection / comp. L.A. Gumenyuk, K.V. Zverev. - Krasnodar: Book. publishing house, 1980.– From the content: Pasenyuk Leonid Mikhailovich .– P. 111-114.

Velengurin N. All my life on the way: Leonid Mikhailovich Pasenyuk is 60 years old / N. Velengurin // Kuban .– 1986.– N 12.– P. 83-85.

Velengurin N. A look directed towards the sunrise: L.M. Pasenyuk - 70 years old / N. Velengurin // Free Kuban .– 1996.– December 10.– P. 4.

Vasilevskaya T. Leonid Pasenyuk: "The girl from Kamchatka" was my thorn "/ T. Vasilevskaya // Krasnodarskie Izvestia .– 2000.– January 15.– P. 4.

Vasilevskaya T. Leonid Pasenyuk: "The theme of the war is sacred for me" / T. Vasilevskaya // Krasnodarskie Izvestia .– 2001.– September 27.– P. 5.

Lobanova E. “My whole life is a walk along the shore ...”: Leonid Mikhailovich Pasenyuk turns 75 years old / E. Lobanova // Kubanskie Novosti .– 2001.– December 11.– P. 4.

Writers of the Kuban: bibliogr. reference book / ed. S. Livshits. - Part II. - Krasnodar: Shaban, 2004.– From the content: Leonid Mikhailovich Pasenyuk. - pp. 128-136.

Calendar of memorable dates and significant events of the Krasnodar Territory for 2006; artist S. Taranik. - Krasnodar: Range-B, 2005. - P. 137.

ARKHIPOV

Vladimir Afanasevich

Poet, prose writer, member of the Writers' Union of Russia,

Corresponding Member of the International Academy of Poetry,

laureate of the All-Russian Orthodox Literary Prize named after the Holy Blessed Prince Alexander Nevsky,

three times winner of the Moscow International Poetry Competition "Golden Pen of Russia",

Honored Worker of Culture of the Kuban,

delegate to the congress of the Writers' Union of Russia,

awarded with commemorative medals of M.A.Sholokhov,

Marshal G.K. Zhukov

Vladimir Afanasyevich Arkhipov was born on November 11, 1939 in the village of Berdniki of the Mukhinsky village council of the Zuevsky district of the Kirov region. His parents - Efrosinya Nikolaevna and Afanasy Dmitrievich Arkhipovs - were simple Vyatka toilers-farmers. During the Great Patriotic War, my father went from Moscow to Berlin, was wounded three times, returned home with orders and medals.

Childhood and adolescence of Vladimir passed among the pristine northern nature, among the hardworking and open-minded people of Vyatka, which was reflected in his first poetic experiments.

For the first time, poems and stories of a schoolchild from the Vyatka outback appeared in the Zuevskaya regional newspaper, in the regional "Kirovskaya Pravda", in the newspaper "Pionerskaya Pravda" and in the magazine "Smena". In 1964, the first collection "Pioneers" was published.

After graduating from the Mukhinsky secondary school in 1957, Vladimir Arkhipov entered the Kirov technical school of agricultural mechanization.

In 1971 he graduated from the poetry department of the Moscow Institute of Literature. Gorky at the Union of Writers of the USSR. Since the beginning of the construction of the Baikal-Amur Mainline, he worked for the BAM newspaper and walked many taiga kilometers with the first landings. After completion of construction, in 1979, he moved to Krasnodar, where for many years he worked in the regional department of culture.

Vladimir Afanasyevich Arkhipov is the author of twenty collections of poetry published in Krasnodar, Moscow, Rostov-on-Don and Kirov. He is the editor-compiler of the anthology "Poets of Krasnodar", the collection of young writers "Inspiration", the almanac "Literary Kuban", seven issues of collections of young authors "Winged Swings".

He is the chairman of the jury of the children's annual city poetry competition, he runs the city literary studio "Inspiration". Vladimir Arkhipov is called the poet of young hearts in the Kuban.

In 1994-1999, three collections of poetry were published - “We Lived and We Loved”, “Severe Tenderness”, “Love and Faith Will Save You”.

Vladimir Afanasyevich writes about the war not as an eyewitness, but as a grateful descendant who took over the memory of the past generation, whose heroes defended the Motherland.

The poem "Swan Loyalty" at the Moscow International Poetry Competition "Golden Pen", dedicated to the 65th anniversary of the Great Victory, took first place, and its author was named one of the best poets in Russia.

The front of Vladimir Arkhipov is life itself, for which he fights with a poetic pen, being always and everywhere at the forefront. Patriotism, ardor of heart, love of life, the ability to empathize are the characteristic features of Arkhipov's work.

Three hundred love poems included in the new collection of poems "Quiet Joy" are a protective letter of feelings presented by the poet. Poems about love for the homeland, woman, parents, granddaughter Varenka, people he met, are divided in the collection in cycles.

Vladimir Afanasyevich knows child psychology well, knows how to get along with young readers, he meets with pleasure within the walls of children's libraries of the region, involving children in live communication with the help of his poems.

Arkhipov has a lot of poems about the Kuban land, about its outstanding people: "God bless you, Krasnodar", "Krasnodar - my love", "Stanitsa Fearless", "Song of Grigory Ponomarenko", "Spring of Liberation in Krasnodar" and others.

Vladimir Afanasevich Arkhipov lives and works in Krasnodar.

Literature on the life and work of V.A.Arkhipov

Avanesova M. Singer of young hearts / M. Avanesova // Krasnodar news. - 2009 .-- November 11. - S. 4.

Vladimir Afanasyevich Arkhipov // Writers of the Kuban: bibliographic collection / ed. V.P. - Krasnodar, 2000 .-- S. 9 - 12.

Derkach V. With love for a person, with faith in Russia / V. Derkach // Kuban news. - 2001 .-- April 12. - S. 4.

Rud A. "Happiness is just living!" / A. Rud // Kuban today. - 2015 .-- February 13. - S. 3.

Sedov N. Let one figure grow, and the second is in no hurry / N. Sedov // Man of labor. - 2014 .-- November 13 - 19. - S. 4.

Solovyov G. Journey to the country of childhood / G. Solovyov // Kuban writer. - 2007 .-- June 6. - S. 8.