Online geography tests. Demo on geography Demo version geography oge fipi

Answers to tasks 1–27 are a digit, a number, a sequence of numbers or a word (phrase). Write your answer in the appropriate field. Write each character without spaces.

1

The geographic coordinates of Arlit are 18º 44 ′ N. 7º 23 ′ E Determine the territory of which state this city is located.

2

At the points indicated in the figure with numbers, measurements of atmospheric pressure are simultaneously carried out. Arrange these points in the order of the rise in atmospheric pressure (from lowest to highest).

3

Which of the following statements are correct? Write down the numbers under which they are indicated.

1) The plowing of slopes prevents the development of water erosion of soil.

2) Agriculture accounts for a significant portion of greenhouse gas emissions.

3) Drainage of swamps in the upper reaches of rivers leads to their shallowing.

4) The creation of large reservoirs leads to a change in the climate of neighboring territories.

5) Combustion of associated petroleum gas in flares in oil production areas helps to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

4

Read the text where some words are missing. Select from the numbered list the words to be inserted in place of the spaces indicated by the letters AB. Insert the words from the list into the spaces of the blanks (in the required form).

In the relief of this part of the continent, there are almost no sharp fluctuations in altitude, earthquakes are rare, and there are no active volcanoes. Here, many millions of years ago, vertical __________ (A) of the earth's crust led to the formation of the Brazilian and Guiana plateaus. At the same time, __________ (B) was formed in the earth's crust, into which __________ (C) was introduced.

The relief of the plateaus is varied: table mountains alternate with hilly areas, they are replaced by low massifs, indented by gorges.

Choose sequentially one word (phrase) after another, mentally inserting words (phrases) from the list in the desired form in place of the gaps. Please note that there are more words (phrases) in the list than you need to fill in the gaps. Each word (phrase) can be used only once.

Word list:

2) movement

4) rock

5

Arrange the cities below in order of the multiyear average temperature of the coldest month, starting with the city with the lowest air temperature.

1) Rostov-on-Don

Write down the resulting sequence of numbers.

6

Place the parallels listed in order of increasing day length on June 1, starting with the parallel with the shortest day length.

Write down the resulting sequence of numbers.

7

Place the listed parts of the World Ocean from west to east in the order in which they are located on the world map, starting with the westernmost.

1) Arabian Sea

2) Bay of Bengal

3) Gulf of Guinea

Write down the resulting sequence of numbers in the table.

8

Place the countries listed in ascending order of their average life expectancy, starting with the country with the lowest value of this indicator.

1) Republic of the Congo

2) UK

3) Brazil

Write down the resulting sequence of numbers.

9

Which three of the territories indicated on the map of Russia have the highest average population density? Write down the numbers under which these territories are indicated in the table.

10

Establish a correspondence between the country and the diagram reflecting the distribution of its economically active population by sector of the economy: for each position given in the first column, select the corresponding position from the second column.

Industry, - agriculture, - services

B) Afghanistan

C) Paraguay

Distribution of economically active population

11

Read the text below where a number of words (phrase) are missing. Select from the proposed list the words (phrase) that you want to insert in place of the gaps.

Geographical features of Spain

Spain, possessing all the characteristic features of economically developed European countries, has a number of geographical features. According to the form of government, it is _______________ (A). Spain has a developed industry, represented by almost all modern industries and highly intensive agriculture. Spain is the world leader in the production of _______________ (B) The share of agricultural products in the total volume of exports of the country _______________ (C) than in most other Western European countries. International tourism plays a very important role in the country's economy.

Choose sequentially one word (phrase) after another, mentally inserting words (phrase) from the list in the desired form in place of the gaps. Please note that there are more words (phrases) in the list than you need to fill in the gaps. Each word (phrase) can be used only once.

List of words (phrase):

3) monarchy

4) republic

6) sunflower seeds

The following table shows the letters denoting the missing words (phrase). Write down in the table under each letter the number of the word (phrase) you have chosen.

12

Which three of the listed cities in Russia have the largest population? Write down the numbers under which these cities are indicated in the table.

1) Novosibirsk

3) Petrozavodsk

4) Stavropol

6) Rostov-on-Don

13

In which three of the listed regions of Russia is natural gas produced? Write down the numbers under which these regions are indicated in the table.

1) Republic of Karelia

2) Astrakhan region

3) Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District

4) Murmansk region

5) Smolensk region

6) Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug - Yugra

14

Read the text below where a number of words are missing. Select from the provided list the words to be inserted in place of the blanks.

Geographical features of the nature of Western Siberia

Western Siberia as a large geographic region of Russia has a number of natural features. The entire northern part of the district is occupied by _______________ (A). The climate is more continental in comparison with the East European Plain, which is manifested in a lower amount of atmospheric precipitation and a greater annual temperature range. The area is located in several natural zones: from the tundra in the north to _______________ (B) in the south. The district is characterized by a _______________ (B) degree of waterlogging.

Choose sequentially one word after another, mentally inserting words from the list in the desired form in place of the gaps. Please note that there are more words in the list than you need to fill in the blanks. Each word can only be used once.

Word list:

1) desert

3) lowland

4) plateau

5) high

The following table lists the letters that represent the missing words. Write down in the table under each letter the number of the word you have chosen.

15

Which of the statements contains information on population migration? Write down the numbers under which they are indicated.

1) The formation of two independent states on the territory of the former British India led to the resettlement of a total of 18 million people.

2) Currently, the majority of the world's population lives in developing countries, and its share in the world population is constantly growing.

3) Since the beginning of the XXI century. the number of those arriving for permanent residence in Russia annually exceeds the number of departures.

4) In Canada, 2/3 of the population is concentrated in a 150-kilometer zone that stretches along the border with the United States.

5) The number of millionaire cities in Russia reached 15 by 2016.

16

Based on the analysis of the data in the table below, indicate the regions in which in the period from 2011 to 2013 there was an annual increase in industrial production. Write down the numbers under which they are indicated.

Dynamics of industrial production (as a percentage of the previous year)

17

Using the map, compare the values ​​of the average long-term maximum air temperature at the points indicated on the map by numbers 1, 2 and 3. Place the points in the increasing order of these values.

Average long-term maximum air temperature (in ° С)

Write down the resulting sequence of numbers.

18

Establish a correspondence between the subject of the Russian Federation and its administrative center: for each element of the first column, select the corresponding element from the second column.

Write down the selected numbers under the corresponding letters

19

In which three of the listed countries, the bulk of electricity is produced at thermal power plants? Write down the numbers under which these countries are indicated in the table.

3) Brazil

4) Norway

5) France

6) Saudi Arabia

20

In accordance with the Law on the return to the "winter" time, since October 26, 2014, 11 time zones have been established in the country (see map). The starting point for calculating the local time of the time zones is Moscow time - the time of the II time zone.

The plane took off from Surgut (IV time zone) to Rostov-on-Don (II time zone) at 5 o'clock Surgut local time. The estimated flight time is 4 hours. How long will it be in Rostov-on-Don when the plane lands? Write your answer as a number.

Answer: ______ h.

21

Using the data from the diagram, determine the value of the migration growth of the population of the Republic of North Ossetia - Alania in 2011. Write down the answer in the form of a number (according to the model specified in the instructions for performing the work).

Distribution of the number of migrants by main flows of movement, 2011 (thousand people)

Answer: ______ thousand people.

22

Using the data in the table, compare the oil supply of countries. Rank the countries in ascending order of their resource endowment score, starting with the country with the lowest score.

Write down the resulting sequence of numbers.

23

Place the listed periods of the Earth's geological history in chronological order, starting with the earliest.

1) chalk

2) quaternary

3) Silurian

Write down the resulting sequence of numbers.

24

Identify the country by its short description.

This country is completely located in the Western Hemisphere and has access to three oceans. On the mainland, where the country is located, it is the first in terms of area and the third in terms of population. The country has well-developed sectors of both the mining and manufacturing industries. In the international geographical division of labor, it is a supplier of products from the mining industry, mechanical engineering, metallurgy, the fuel, chemical and forestry industries, as well as agriculture.

25

Define the region of Russia by its short description.

This region is located in the European part of Russia. It has access to the State Border of the Russian Federation. One of the main industries is iron ore mining and iron ore pellet production. Mechanical engineering specializes in the production of forging and pressing equipment, electrical products, equipment for animal husbandry and fodder production. The region is supplied with electricity by a large nuclear power plant located on its territory. Local agricultural raw materials are used in the food industry: grain crops, potatoes, sugar beets, and sunflowers are grown on chernozem soils.

Answer: _____ region.

Tasks 26, 27, 28 are completed using the fragment of the topographic map below.

26

Determine on the map the distance in the area in a straight line from the spring to the forester's house. Round up the obtained result to the nearest tens of meters. Write your answer as a number.

Answer: _______ m.

27

Determine the azimuth from the spring to the forester's house on the map. Write your answer as a number.

Answer: _______ deg.

Part 2.

First, write down the task number (28, 29, etc.), and then the detailed answer to it. Write down the answers clearly and legibly.

Build a profile of the terrain along the line A - B. To do this, transfer the basis for constructing the profile to answer form No. 2, using a horizontal scale of 1 cm 50 m and a vertical scale of 1 cm 5 m. Indicate the position of the spring on the profile with an "X".

Show Answer

1) In the picture in the answer, the length of the horizontal line of the base

profile is 80 ± 2 mm and the distance from the left vertical axis

to the spring - 29 ± 2 mm;

2) the shape of the profile basically coincides with the standard;

3) in section 1 the slope is steeper than in section 2.

Using the data in the table, explain why between 1985 and 2010 the proportion of people over 65 in the age structure of the Mexican population increased significantly. Give two reasons. If you provide more than two reasons, only the first two will be evaluated.

Demographics of Mexico

Specification
control measuring materials
for the main state exam in 2017
by geography

1. Purpose of CMM for OGE- to assess the level of general education in geography of graduates of the 9th grade of general educational organizations for the purpose of state final certification of graduates. The exam results can be used when admitting students to specialized secondary school classes.

The OGE is carried out in accordance with the Federal Law of the Russian Federation dated December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ "On Education in the Russian Federation".

2. Documents defining the content of CMM

3. Approaches to the selection of content, the development of the structure of CMM

Each version of the KIM 2017 includes tasks that check the level of knowledge of the content of all the main sections of the geography course for a basic school and the fulfillment of the basic requirements for the level of training of graduates.

4. Connection of the exam model of the OGE with the KIM of the exam

A significant part of the KIM tasks for the OGE are similar in type to the tasks used in the exam work of the exam.

Unlike the Unified State Exam, in the KIM for the OGE, more attention is paid to the achievement of students' requirements aimed at the practical application of geographical knowledge and skills. It is also important for the OGE to check the formation of the ability to extract and analyze data from various sources of geographic information (atlases maps, statistical materials, diagrams, media texts).

5. Characteristics of the structure and content of CMM

The examination paper consists of 30 items. The assignments test the knowledge that forms the basis of students' geographic literacy, as well as the ability to apply knowledge and skills in contexts corresponding to the main sections of the school geography course.

The work contains 27 tasks with a short answer, of which: 17 tasks with an answer in the form of one number, 3 tasks with an answer in the form of a word or phrase, 7 tasks with an answer in the form of a number or a sequence of numbers; 3 tasks with a detailed answer, in which it is required to write down a complete and reasonable answer to the question posed.

6. Distribution of CMM tasks by content, tested skills and methods of activity.

State final certification for ninth grade graduates is currently voluntary, you can always refuse and take the usual traditional exams.

What is more attractive then the form of the OGE (GIA) for graduates of the 9th grade of 2019? Conducting directly attestation in this new form allows one to obtain an independent assessment of the preparation of schoolchildren. All tasks of the OGE (GIA) are presented in the form of a special form, which includes questions with a choice of answers to them. A direct analogy with the USE is drawn. In this case, you can give both short and detailed answers. Our website site will help you prepare perfectly and assess your chances realistically. Besides, tests GIA and OGE online with verification of answers help you decide on the further choice of a profile class in high school. You yourself can easily assess your knowledge of the chosen subject. To do this, our project offers you various tests in a number of disciplines. Our site dedicated to preparation for the delivery of the GIA 2019 grade 9 online, will fully help you prepare for the first serious and responsible test in life.

All materials on our site are presented in a simple, understandable form. Whether you are an all-A-student in your class or the average average student, everything is now in your hands. It will not be superfluous for you to visit ours. Here you will find answers to all your questions. Be prepared for the difficult test of the OGE, GIA and the result will exceed all your expectations.

The state final certification of 2019 in geography for graduates of the 9th grade of educational institutions is carried out in order to assess the level of general education of graduates in this discipline. The tasks check the following activities within the discipline of geography:

  1. Know and understand the geographical features of the nature of the continents and oceans, the peoples of the Earth; differences in the economic development of different territories and water areas; the results of outstanding geographical discoveries and travels.
  2. Know the specifics of the geographic location of Russia.
  3. Know and understand the peculiarities of the nature of Russia.
  4. Know and understand the natural and anthropogenic causes of geoecological problems; measures to preserve nature and protect people from natural and man-made phenomena.
  5. Know and understand the features of the main branches of the Russian economy, natural economic zones and regions.
  6. To be able to give examples of natural resources, their use and protection, the formation of cultural and everyday characteristics of peoples under the influence of their environment; be able to find in different sources the information necessary to study environmental problems.
  7. Know and understand the characteristics of the population of Russia.
  8. To be able to find the information necessary for studying different territories of the Earth, their provision with natural and human resources.
  9. To be able to analyze in different sources the information necessary for the study of different territories of the Earth, their provision with natural and human resources.
  10. Understand geographic phenomena and processes in the geospheres.
  11. Know and understand the natural and anthropogenic causes of geoecological problems.
  12. To be able to highlight (recognize) the essential features of geographic objects and phenomena.
  13. Be able to determine geographic coordinates on a map.
  14. Know and understand basic terms and concepts; be able to use the acquired knowledge and skills in practice and everyday life to solve practical problems.
  15. To be able to use the acquired knowledge and skills in practice and everyday life for reading cards of various contents.
Date of passing the OGE in geography in 2019:
June 4 (Tuesday) June 14 (Friday).
There are no changes in the structure and content of the 2019 examination paper compared to 2018.
In this section, you will find online tests that will help you prepare for passing the OGE (GIA) in geography. We wish you every success!

The standard test of the OGE (GIA-9) of the 2019 format in geography consists of 27 tasks with a short answer and 3 tasks with a detailed answer. This test presents only 27 tasks that require a short answer. According to the current exam structure, among these items, answer options are offered in only 17 items. In three tasks it is supposed to write the answer in the form of a word or phrase, and in the remaining 7 tasks - in the form of a number or a sequence of numbers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (CMM), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.


The standard test of the OGE (GIA-9) of the 2019 format in geography consists of 27 tasks with a short answer and 3 tasks with a detailed answer. This test presents only 27 tasks that require a short answer. According to the current exam structure, among these items, answer options are offered in only 17 items. In three tasks it is supposed to write the answer in the form of a word or phrase, and in the remaining 7 tasks - in the form of a number or a sequence of numbers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (CMM), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.


The OGE standard test (GIA-9) of the 2018 format in geography consists of 27 tasks with a short answer and 3 tasks with a detailed answer. This test presents only 27 tasks that require a short answer. According to the current exam structure, among these items, answer options are offered in only 17 items. In three tasks it is supposed to write the answer in the form of a word or phrase, and in the remaining 7 tasks - in the form of a number or a sequence of numbers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (CMM), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.



The OGE standard test (GIA-9) of the 2018 format in geography consists of 27 tasks with a short answer and 3 tasks with a detailed answer. This test presents only 27 tasks that require a short answer. According to the current exam structure, among these items, answer options are offered in only 17 items. In three tasks it is supposed to write the answer in the form of a word or phrase, and in the remaining 7 tasks - in the form of a number or a sequence of numbers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (CMMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.


The OGE standard test (GIA-9) of the 2018 format in geography consists of 27 tasks with a short answer and 3 tasks with a detailed answer. This test presents only 27 tasks that require a short answer. According to the current exam structure, among these items, answer options are offered in only 17 items. In three tasks it is supposed to write the answer in the form of a word or phrase, and in the remaining 7 tasks - in the form of a number or a sequence of numbers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (CMMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.


The OGE standard test (GIA-9) of the 2018 format in geography consists of 27 tasks with a short answer and 3 tasks with a detailed answer. This test presents only 27 tasks that require a short answer. According to the current exam structure, among these items, answer options are offered in only 17 items. In three tasks it is supposed to write the answer in the form of a word or phrase, and in the remaining 7 tasks - in the form of a number or a sequence of numbers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (CMMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.


The OGE standard test (GIA-9) of the 2017 format in geography consists of 27 tasks with a short answer and 3 tasks with a detailed answer. This test presents only 27 tasks that require a short answer. According to the current exam structure, among these items, answer options are offered in only 17 items. In three tasks it is supposed to write the answer in the form of a word or phrase, and in the remaining 7 tasks - in the form of a number or a sequence of numbers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (CMMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.



The standard test of the OGE (GIA-9) of the 2016 format in geography consists of 27 tasks with a short answer and 3 tasks with a detailed answer. This test presents only 27 tasks that require a short answer. According to the current exam structure, among these items, answer options are offered in only 17 items. In three tasks it is supposed to write the answer in the form of a word or phrase, and in the remaining 7 tasks - in the form of a number or a sequence of numbers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (CMMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.


The standard test of the OGE (GIA-9) of the 2016 format in geography consists of 27 tasks with a short answer and 3 tasks with a detailed answer. This test presents only 27 tasks that require a short answer. According to the current exam structure, among these items, answer options are offered in only 17 items. In three tasks it is supposed to write the answer in the form of a word or phrase, and in the remaining 7 tasks - in the form of a number or a sequence of numbers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (CMMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.


The standard test of the OGE (GIA-9) of the 2016 format in geography consists of 27 tasks with a short answer and 3 tasks with a detailed answer. This test presents only 27 tasks that require a short answer. According to the current exam structure, among these items, answer options are offered in only 17 items. In three tasks it is supposed to write the answer in the form of a word or phrase, and in the remaining 7 tasks - in the form of a number or a sequence of numbers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (CMMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.


The standard test of the OGE (GIA-9) of the 2016 format in geography consists of 27 tasks with a short answer and 3 tasks with a detailed answer. This test presents only 27 tasks that require a short answer. According to the current exam structure, among these items, answer options are offered in only 17 items. In three tasks it is supposed to write the answer in the form of a word or phrase, and in the remaining 7 tasks - in the form of a number or a sequence of numbers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (CMMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.


The standard test of the OGE (GIA-9) of the 2016 format in geography consists of 27 tasks with a short answer and 3 tasks with a detailed answer. This test presents only 27 tasks that require a short answer. According to the current exam structure, among these items, answer options are offered in only 17 items. In three tasks it is supposed to write the answer in the form of a word or phrase, and in the remaining 7 tasks - in the form of a number or a sequence of numbers. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (CMMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.



The standard test of the OGE (GIA-9) of the 2015 format in geography consists of 27 tasks with a short answer and 3 tasks with a detailed answer. This test presents only 27 tasks that require a short answer. According to the current exam structure, among these items, answer options are offered in only 17 items. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (CMMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.


The standard test of the OGE (GIA-9) of the 2015 format in geography consists of 27 tasks with a short answer and 3 tasks with a detailed answer. This test presents only 27 tasks that require a short answer. According to the current exam structure, among these items, answer options are offered in only 17 items. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (CMMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.


The standard test of the OGE (GIA-9) of the 2015 format in geography consists of 27 tasks with a short answer and 3 tasks with a detailed answer. This test presents only 27 tasks that require a short answer. According to the current exam structure, among these items, answer options are offered in only 17 items. But for the convenience of passing the tests, the site administration decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for tasks in which the answer options are not provided by the compilers of real control and measuring materials (CMMs), the number of answer options has been significantly increased in order to bring our test as close as possible to what you will have to face at the end of the school year.


The test contains questions with only a choice one correct answer.
So if you had the question number 14, and then came out 18, it means that questions 15, 16, 17 need to be answered in writing with a detailed answer, so we did not include them.