Nenets jsc center. Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug: capital, districts and cities

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24.12.2019 16:58

19.06.2019 17:24

18.06.2019 10:06

15.06.2019 13:08

The investigative bodies of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation for the Arkhangelsk Region and the Nenets Autonomous Okrug have initiated a criminal case against a deputy of the Council of the municipal district of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug suspected of committing a crime under clause "b" part 3 of Article 228.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation (illegal sale of a narcotic perfect in a significant amount).

13.06.2019 16:03

10.06.2019 16:34

Deputies of the Smolensk regional department of the Liberal Democratic Party of Russia transferred rabbits from the Krol and K farm to the Naryan-Mar zoo. In September last year, State Duma Deputy Yaroslav Nilov brought animals to the northern city.

06.06.2019 08:32

04.06.2019 08:59

June 3, on the square named after V.I. Lenin held a picket organized by activists of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation, which was attended by more than 70 people.

The reason for this form of expression of requirements is the situation that has developed around the Naryan-Mar aviation enterprise.

03.06.2019 21:46

03.06.2019 16:17

The auction for the provision of services for the arrangement and maintenance of places of mass recreation of the population (the beach) will be held on June 13. The initial (maximum) contract price is RUB 1,215,700.00.

Work on the arrangement and maintenance of a place of mass recreation of the population (beach) is carried out in the inter-settlement territory of the municipal formation "Municipal District" Zapolyarny District ", Lake" Goluboe "district, in the southeastern part of the lake, on a land plot with an area of ​​3,000 sq.m. having coordinates: 670 39 ′ 41 ′ ′ N, 530 12 ′ 50 ′ ′ E

31.05.2019 11:46

June 1, on the International Children's Day in the region by a resolution of the administration NAO a ban on the retail sale of alcohol has been established. This is reported by the Department of Natural Resources, Ecology and Agroindustrial Complex NAO.

According to the document, the retail sale of alcoholic beverages, including beer and beer drinks, will be prohibited on June 1. This prohibition does not apply to the retail sale of alcohol carried out by organizations and individual entrepreneurs when they provide catering services.

- Violation of this prohibition in accordance with the current legislation entails the imposition of an administrative fine on officials in the amount of 20 to 40 thousand rubles, on legal entities - from 100 to 300 thousand rubles with confiscation of alcoholic beverages, - explained in Department.

As a reminder, in addition to June 1 in the Nenets Autonomous Okrug, the retail sale of alcohol is prohibited on Youth Day, June 27, and Knowledge Day, September 1.

The purpose of the introduction of restrictions is to protect the moral and spiritual development of children, to strengthen the institution of the family, to stimulate sports and the pursuit of a healthy lifestyle, to ensure public order and safety of the population in public places.

© 2019 Administration of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug

The territory of the Nenets Okrug is unique, here it is the only standard of flat tundra in Europe, where you can see untouched landscapes and natural complexes. The wealth of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug is not only the minerals that lie on its territory, but also the unique northern nature, and the ancient people of reindeer herders with thousand-year traditions.

The Nenets Autonomous District, located in the north of the East European Plain, is part of the Northwestern Federal District and borders on the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District, the Mezensky District of the Arkhangelsk Region and the Komi Republic. The population of the district is 42 789 people (as of 2013). The area of ​​the district is 175.81 thousand square meters. km. The Nenets Okrug occupies the Kanin Peninsula, two large islands - Vaigach and Kolguev and small islands - Peskov, Dolgiy, Bolshoy Zelenets, Maly Zelenets, Sengeevsky, Gulyavskie Koshki and others. Almost all of the district's lands, except for the southwestern part, are located beyond the Arctic Circle and are washed by the seas of the Arctic Ocean - the Barents, White and Kara seas.

In 1929, the Nenets Okrug became the first national okrug in the Far North, and in 1977 it was renamed the Nenets Autonomous Okrug. Russians make up two-thirds of the district's population, and a third are small peoples of the North, Komi and Nenets.

The administrative center - the city of Naryan-Mar (translated from the Nenets as "Red City") is located 1500 km from Moscow. There is no time difference with Moscow. You can get to the city by plane, and during the shipping season from mid-June to October - by sea. The city was founded in the 30s of the twentieth century as a seaport and river pier. Now Naryan-Mar is one of the main transshipment bases for oil tankers.

The Nenets Okrug is located in the Arctic climatic zone, where the influence of Atlantic cyclones is strong, which is why the weather is constantly changing here. The subarctic climate is harsh - winters are cold here, lasting up to 5 months in the western part of the Okrug, and up to 6.5 months in the east. The average temperature in winter is 11-20 C, in summer - + 6-13 C. Thaws occur in winter, and frosts occur in summer. In autumn, the sea softens the climate on the coast a little, and makes it cooler in spring and summer. The maximum amount of precipitation usually falls from August to September. Fogs and snowstorms are common in the area.

Most of the territory of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug is covered by permafrost, which is interrupted on the coast and in the southern part. Most of the lands of the Nenets Okrug are tundra - arctic mountainous, northern, southern, a quarter is in the forest tundra and a small part, about 8% of the entire territory - in the northern taiga.

The Nenets Okrug is of great interest for extreme, geological, ethnographic and ecological tourism. For nature lovers and scientists, there is simply expanse here.

On the territory of the Okrug, there is the Nenets State Natural Reserve with an area of ​​almost 314 hectares, of which 182 hectares are in the sea area. The reserve occupies the northeast of Malozemelnaya tundra, the Pechora delta and all the islands of the Pechora Bay. The reserve preserves both unique endemic plants and rare species of birds and animals - the small swan, white-tailed eagle, white-billed loon, white-fronted goose, Atlantic walrus, gray seal, sea hare (bearded seal), ringed seal, there is a rare amphibian - Siberian salamander ... The bays are visited by rare cetaceans - northern fin whales and high-browed bottlenose.

In the Pechora delta, valuable species of fish spawn - navaga and salmon, salmon, omul, grayling are found in the lakes, smelt and Arctic cod walk in the coastal waters.

Be sure to visit one of the most memorable places in the Nenets Autonomous Okrug, which is a unique area of ​​the Belaya River on Northern Timan. Geographically, Northern Timan is a gentle upland, consisting of four ridges stretching from the southeast to the northwest.

In its upper course, the Belaya River meanders in high rocky banks, consisting of whitish quartz sandstone. Thanks to frosty weathering and rain flows that wash away the destroyed material from the slopes, the banks are adorned with bizarre figures of outliers, which give free rein to fantasy and imagination. The soft rock of sedimentary origin is so aggravated by severe temperature and water weathering that strong winds blow amazing statues, monuments, pillars, arches from shapeless cobblestones. Here you can see vases, dinosaurs, figures of people and animals, chess pieces and dilapidated buildings. A real Stone City! Everywhere there are whole placers of white, shimmering like snow, sand, such as you will not find in the most fashionable resorts. The tundra is also surprising here - instead of the standard wet swamp covered with moss, dwarf birch and willow, there is a pleasant dry surface covered with reindeer lichen, pebbles and sand. Affected by rugged terrain with excellent drainage and very strong winds.

Downstream, Belaya flows in relatively low, overgrown with bushes, banks, and then again rushes into a narrow, deep canyon. Here Belaya cuts through the Chaitsyn Kamen ridge, and on its high banks majestic and beautiful, and at the same time gloomy rocks of sandstones and basalts are exposed. This is a unique natural monument - the Big Gate canyon.

Along the entire course of the river, there are beautiful outcrops of rocks, in some places plumbing into the water. There are splendid agates on the shallows. In the basalts of the Big Gate canyon, there are frequent secretions made of chalcedony, beautiful bluish agate with transparent crystals of rock crystal in the form of bubbles inside, purple amethyst and other minerals.

The river is rapids and requires attention and special care from the traveler. There are places completely littered with huge boulders with several waterfalls, up to one and a half meters high, under which there is the main danger - foam boilers. Water, roaring out through a narrow gap, falling, forms not even foamed water, but water foam with an extremely low density.

The water in the river is so transparent that, even climbing the rock, you can see all the inhabitants of the river - grayling, brown trout, salmon. The abundance of fish in the river is simply amazing. Often, the number of throws of the spinning rod coincides with the number of fish caught. On its banks you can find thickets of Karelian birch, resembling orchards; in some areas along the banks rowan, currant, aspen, and spruce grow. There is something to feast on: there are a lot of cloudberries in the bogs, and blueberries and blueberries on the slopes.

The Belaya River can be interesting both for water tourism and for walking: its banks are passable along the entire length.

Berry lovers will not be able to pass by the huge fields of cranberries, cloudberries, blueberries and lingonberries, mushroom pickers can also "hunt" - there are many edible mushrooms in the tundra.

On the territory of the district, the sites of ancient people were discovered, which date back to the Paleolithic era (8th millennium BC), and settlements of people of the Bronze Age. On the island of Vaygach, the sacred island of the Nenets, 200 monuments of the ancient Nenets culture were discovered - sanctuaries and cemeteries, parking lots, idols, altars.

On the territory of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug, in the lower reaches of the Pechora River, 26 kilometers from Naryan-Mar, there is one of the memorable places of the Russian North - the place where the ancient capital of the entire Pechora Territory, Pustozersk, was located.

The territory of the ancient settlement of Pustozersk is located on the shores of Lake Gorodets. It was founded in 1499 during the expedition of the Moscow squad to the Ugra land by the governors of Ivan III: princes P. Ushaty, S. Kurbsky and V. Brazhnik. During the 16-19 centuries it was the economic and cultural center of the Pechora region, played an important role in the development of the Far North and the development of Arctic navigation. It was a place of exile for state criminals.

In 1644, a prison for thieves and disgraced people was set up in Pustozersk - the most terrible and distant one in the north of the state. Here for about 15 years the ideologist of the Old Believers and the outstanding Russian writer of the 17th century, Archpriest Avvakum, languished in prison. The famous diplomat and cultural figure of the 17th century, boyar Artamon Matveyev, was for several years. Among the prisoners were princes Semyon Shcherbaty, Ivan Dolgoruky, participants in the uprisings of K. Bulavin, S. Razin, Solovetsky "sitting" and others.

The monument includes an ancient settlement (fortress) and a settlement part. The cultural layer from the side of Lake Gorodets (southern and eastern parts of Pustozersk) is almost 4 meters high and contains the entire suite of cultural strata for 500 years. Archaeological work has been carried out since 1987 by the AAE under the leadership of O.V. Ovsyannikov.

Monument to Pustozersk (obelisk), opened on August 2, 1964. Located on the site of the former Pustozersk. Erected on the initiative of V.I. Malyshev, Doctor of Philology, Director of the Ancient Storehouse of the Pushkin House (St. Petersburg), designed by the chief architect of Arkhangelsk V. M. Kibirev. It was built at the expense of the Arkhangelsk Regional Executive Committee by the Leningrad master-builder S. T. Ustinov, with the participation of students from the Naryan-Mar Construction School.

The monument is a four-sided obelisk built of stone from the former foundation of the Transfiguration Church (height 3.7 m, width 1.4 m) on the north side - a marble slab with the following content: “At this place was the city of Pustozersk, founded in 1499 , the economic and cultural center of the Pechora Territory, which played an important role in the development of the Far North and in the development of Arctic navigation. From here, industrialists came out to develop Novaya Zemlya, Spitsbergen and Siberian rivers. "

In the last century, Pustozersk became an object of versatile study by specialists. The city existed until the middle of the twentieth century. Now only monuments and grave crosses of old empty lake cemeteries remind of its former glory. But interest in the history of Pustozersk continues unabated. As evidenced by the Avvakum Readings held in Naryan-Mar, the constant desire of residents and guests of the Nenets Okrug to visit this unique place. In 1991, the territory of the former Pustozersk was declared a museum zone.

The city of Naryan-Mar is located beyond the Arctic Circle in the Nenets Autonomous Okrug. The main post office building of the district is a visiting card and the main architectural heritage of the city.

Naryan-Mar is a small town, which you can get around in one day. There are no special attractions here, the weather is harsh. But despite this, tourists who come here can have a great time. The houses in the city are painted orange and yellow, so they look pretty interesting in the sun. The nature of Naryan-Mar amazes with its pristine beauty and severity. But the main feature and attraction of the city is the building of the main post office. This old building is a real architectural masterpiece that resembles a church in its appearance. In the good old days, the telegraph office of the Arctic Circle was located here, now it is the office of the Russian Post and the city administration. Previously, there was a beautiful and large clock on the highest tower of the building, then it was removed and replaced with a spire. In 2000, the building of the main post office of the city of Naryan-Mar was carefully restored.

The town has high food prices, poor cellular communication and the Internet, travel here is only suitable for people with strong spirit who prefer to live far from civilization. The reward will be beautiful nature and local attractions, even if there are not so many of them.

For local residents, the main post office is not only a cultural and architectural monument of history - it is a kind of visiting card of the city and its main asset.

Your trip to Pym-Va-Shor will be unforgettable. State Natural Monument Pym-Va-Shor, which in translation from Komi means “hot water stream”. The only mineral-thermal springs in the Far North, first described by Archimandrite Veniamin in 1849, are located between the Pym-Va-Shor and Dyr-Shor streams - tributaries of the Adzva. This is a group of 8 sources with a total flow rate of 25-30 l / s. The water temperature in the springs in winter and summer is from 18 to 28 ° C (previously it reached 40 ° C). Some springs are located above the water level in the stream, while others are under water. The water of the springs contains a large set of microelements - titanium, chromium, iron, zinc, nickel, copper, bromine, etc. The gas dissolved in the water of the springs contains carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, nitrogen, radon. For the Nenets and Komi, the water of the Pym-Va-Shor springs has been considered healing since ancient times, curing stomach, lung and skin diseases. By the efforts of the geologists of the Polar-Ural expedition, a swimming pool was built (now it is partially destroyed). The springs are located in a very picturesque place. Streams cut through Carboniferous limestones, forming canyons. The limestone ridges are covered with red moss. One of them contains a cave.

The main dwelling of the Nenets Chum, which was built from 30-50 poles, was covered with two layers of reindeer skins with trimmed hair. The inner layer of skins was laid with wool inward, and the upper layer was laid out. In the summer, it was covered with tires sewn from boiled birch bark.

Since ancient times, the Nenets have lived in tents. For the Nenets, it is the center of all family life, which is perceived as a whole world. At the top of the plague there is a hole, which corresponds to the location of the sun during the day, and the month at night. The inclined poles, covered with skins, correspond to the air sphere that envelops the Earth. The richer the family was, the larger the chum was. Poor people have pointed chum, and blunt-pointed, on the contrary, Nenets with good incomes. Chum is built from poles. This requires 40 poles.

Then the poles are covered with cloths of reindeer skins, which the Nenets call nyukas. Deer skins are sewn into solid sheets and then covered with poles. It takes 65 to 75 deer to cover the chum in winter. From June to September there is a transition from winter to summer nukes. The diameter of the plague reaches up to 8 meters; it can contain up to 20 people.

Inside the plague, every object and every place has its own purpose since antiquity. The central axis of the plague is a pole, which the Nenets consider sacred and call it simzy. 7 heads of family and ancestral spirits are placed on it. For the shaman in the plague, simza was necessarily decorated with the image of the sacred minley bird. By simza, the smoke from the hearth rises to the upper opening of the plague. According to legends, heroes flew away on a sacred pole for battles and military exploits.

Behind the simza there is a sacred place - "si". Only older men are allowed to step on it. For children and women, this is a forbidden place. There is a sacred chest at this place. It contains the spirits of the patrons of the hearth, family and clan. All family savings and relics, weapons and a chest of tools are also kept there. These things are available only to the head of the house, and to other members are inviolable. The place “not” is for a woman, it is opposite the si, at the entrance. Here she does all the household chores. In the middle, between no and si, there is a sleeping place. A belt with amulets and a knife is placed at the head. Going to bed, the man takes refuge in a female yagushka. In summer, the sleeping place is fenced off with a canopy of chintz. The canopy is used only at night, during the day it is carefully rolled up and secured with pillows. Children lie next to their parents. Further from the simza, the unmarried elder sons lay down, then the elderly and other family members, including guests. It is very smoky in the plague, but in summer the smoke is a good escape from mosquitoes.

Chum often moved with its owners from place to place. Therefore, there are no beds or wardrobes in the chums. Of the furniture, there is only a small table - roofing paper and a chest. Before the advent of mobile power plants, lamps were used to illuminate the chum. They were made from bowls and filled with fish oil, in which the wick was immersed. Later, kerosene lamps appeared. There is a beater at the entrance to the chum for shaking snow from shoes and the hem of outer clothing.

There is a cradle for small children in the tent. Previously, the baby was placed in the cradle immediately after birth, and taken out only when he began to walk. Wood shavings and dry moss were poured into the bottom of the cradle. The skins of deer and arctic fox served as swaddling clothes. The child was attached to the cradle with special straps. When breastfeeding, the mother took the baby along with the cradle. Such cradles are still used today.

In the Nenets Autonomous Okrug, 320 amateur art groups have been created, which preserve the ancient cultural traditions of the small peoples of the North, constantly participate in All-Russian and international festivals and holidays.

At festivals and exhibitions held in the area, you can buy unique products from leather and fur, wood, bone and antler, made by craftsmen according to ancient traditions, and even be present at their creation.

You will enjoy a lot while traveling in the Nenets Autonomous Okrug! These will be both man-made monuments created by the ancient and modern inhabitants of these places, the original culture of the peoples living in this region today, and unique natural attractions.

The Nenets Autonomous Okrug is a unique, inimitable subject of the Russian Federation. The vast territory of the region is almost entirely located above the Arctic Circle. The last snow melts here at the end of July, and winter lasts 220-240 days on average.

The Nenets Okrug is a mysterious northern expanse with a unique landscape and a set of natural, historical and cultural values, unusual and indescribable for a person who has never been to the north. For example, the northern lights or a winter rainbow, blizzards, when visibility ends at arm's length, the vast expanses of snow-covered tundra, when it seems that you can approach the edge of the world and look there.

The Nenets Autonomous Okrug was formed on July 15, 1929 by the Decree of the Presidium of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee on the basis of the will of the Nenets people.

The territory of the district is 176.7 thousand square meters. km. In its current borders, the Okrug borders on the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug (yes, these are two different constituent entities of the Russian Federation), the Komi Republic and the Mezensky District of the Arkhangelsk Region, from the north the border runs along the coast of the White, Barents and Kara Seas, including the adjacent islands.

In the Nenets Autonomous Okrug there are more than 30 objects of cultural heritage - monuments of architecture and history, which are under state protection.

Naryan-Mar is the administrative center and the only city in the district. There are also 1 urban-type settlement and 42 rural settlements in the district.

An interesting feature of the city is that the houses are given names. Locals can easily show you where the Titanic, Little Red Riding Hood, Sandwich, Gingerbread House, Bruise, Sandwich or the Royal Stables are located. By calling a taxi, you can ask the dispatcher to drive up to the sandwich, and you will be understood.

For 12 years, the city has completely changed its appearance, from 2-storey barrack-type houses to modern high-rise buildings.

Naryan-Mar and other settlements of the district are not connected with the "mainland" by automobiles or railways. You can get to the Okrug only by plane or by winter road. The expression "Island on the mainland" characterizes the volume of the transport situation in the district.

Nenets (photo by Matvey Chuprov)

The indigenous population of the district is the Nenets. 7 thousand people out of 43 thousand of the total population of the district.

The Nenets people lead a nomadic way of life, moving across the territory of the entire district. The rhythm and duration of touching the camp is determined by the state of the reindeer pastures, their ability to feed the animals. As soon as this ability is lost, it becomes necessary to change pastures.

The number of deer in the district is 168 thousand heads, which is more than the number of people. Deer for the Nenets is the center of life. Food, clothing, housing, transportation are all provided by this amazing animal.

Camp (photo by Matvey Chuprov)

Since ancient times, all the Nenets have lived in tents. For them, it is the center of the whole family life, which is perceived as a whole world with its own laws and rules.

Pustozersk (photo by Maria Samylova)

The archaeological heritage of the district is of great interest. A special place is occupied by a monument of federal significance Pustozerskoe settlement. Pustozersk is the first city beyond the Arctic Circle. From the moment the "city and fortress" appeared, Pustozersk became the center of the entire lower and middle Pechora: from the Timan tundra to the northern Urals, from the coast of the Barents Sea and Vaigach to the Vymi and Usa rivers. It was the largest settlement in the Far North, the administrative, commercial, industrial, cultural and religious center of the Pechora Territory, a military stronghold. The first Russian city beyond the Arctic Circle.

It was here that Protapop Avakum wrote the unique Life of Archpriest Avvakum, written by himself.

White Nights

One of the reasons for coming to the Nenets tundra is the phenomenon known as "white nights". In summer, the sun does not set over the horizon 24 hours a day. This period lasts from May 29 to July 15. Have you ever seen the moon and sun in the sky at the same time? Such miracles are possible in the Nenets Okrug!

Northern Lights (photo by Daniil Gizpolinov)

Long northern "polar nights" allow you to see another natural phenomenon - "Northern Lights". There are quite a few convenient places around Naryan-Mar to watch the impressive play of sunlight.

Our land is fraught with many other wonders and mysteries. You can travel on it both in winter and in summer - and there is always a feeling or an illusion that you have managed to embrace the immensity.

Nenets Autonomous Okrug one of the most promising regions of the Russian Federation. NAO- this is a rich original culture, traditions, endless expanses of tundra, its own system of reindeer husbandry, huge reserves of hydrocarbons in the depths, access to the Arctic seas and much more.

The peripheral geographical position of the district at the same time presents certain difficulties for the development of the region, and it is also an advantage. NAO is located in the north-eastern part of the East European Plain. In the south, it borders on the Komi Republic, in the north, the coastline of the district is washed by the Kara, Pechora, Barents and White Seas of the Arctic Ocean. In the east, the okrug has borders with the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, and in the west, it borders with the Arkhangelsk Region (Mezensky District). The district includes the islands of Vaygach and Kolguev, the Kanin peninsula.

The total area of ​​the district together with the islands is 176.81 thousand square meters. km (1.03% of the territory of the Russian Federation). Approximately 76.6% of the district's territory is located in the tundra zone, 15.4% - forest-tundra, 8% - northern taiga (southwestern part of the district). Length NAO from north to south (within the mainland) - 320 km, from west to east - 950 km. The distance from Naryan-Mar to Arkhangelsk is 650 km (by waterway - 1097 km), to Moscow - 1783 km, to the nearest railway station Usinsk - 265 km.

The population of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug as of January 1, 2010, according to the Federal State Statistics Service, is 42,293 people, which is the 83rd indicator among the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. The population density is 0.2 people / sq. Km. Average age: 31.5 years. The bulk of the population (more than 25,000 people) lives in the city of Naryan-Mar and the village of Seekers.

The district is inhabited by representatives of 75 nationalities. According to the all-Russian population census, 62% of the district's residents are Russians, 19% are Nenets, and 11% are Komi. The Nenets are the indigenous small people of the North in the Nenets Autonomous Okrug. They belong to the so-called tundra group (with migrations to the forest-tundra only in winter) and speak the tundra dialect of the Nenets language. Until October 1917, the Nenets were known as the Samoyeds. The name "Nenets" is a slightly changed self-name of this nation. The self-name of Nenets is “man”, “Nenets”. At the turn of the 1st and 2nd millennia, there were connections between the Nenets and the Russian Pomors who were exploring the European North. In the XVI century. the penetration of the Komi-Zyryan into the European North began. Adjacent living (especially with representatives of the Russian people) had a great influence on the material culture of the Nenets and, in turn, the Russians adopted a number of elements of the Nenets culture.

NAO geographically it is part of the Arkhangelsk region, part of the North-West Federal District and is a subject of the Russian Federation (region 83), is included.

The capital of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug is Naryan-Mar, the boundaries of which coincide with the municipality of the Urban Okrug "City of Naryan-Mar". Total on the territory NAO two administrative units of the municipal level: the urban district "City of Naryan-Mar" and the municipal district "Zapolyarny district".

The municipal district "Zapolyarny District" has a center in the settlement of Seekers and includes the entire territory of the district. The district includes 19 municipal formations-settlements (1 urban and 18 rural).

Official language NAO- Russian, common (in rural areas) languages ​​- Nenets and Komi.
Time: Moscow (Official language - Russian, common (in rural areas) languages ​​- Nenets and Komi.

Head of Administration NAO is an Fedorov Igor Gennadievich, which was approved by the Assembly of Deputies of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug on the proposal of Dmitry Medvedev by a majority vote on February 24, 2009.

The highest standing and only legislative body of the district is the Assembly of Deputies of the Nenets Autonomous District. Chairman of the Assembly of Deputies NAO is an Kotkin Sergey Nikolaevich.

The time of the region is Moscow - MSK (UTC + 4)

The most sparsely populated region of the country, the Nenets Autonomous Okrug, is located in the northwest of its East European part. You can get an idea of ​​the okrug, examine its borders, cities and other objects using a satellite map of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug. The lands between Pechora and Ugra are mentioned in chronicles dating back to the 9-10th centuries. The indigenous population (Nenets) moved here from the banks of the Ob, but after a while they came under the control of the Novgorod princes, who constantly collected tribute from the northern regions.

If you look at the map of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug with diagrams, it will become clear that most of the land is located in the Arctic. The district has common borders with:

  • Arkhangelsk region;
  • Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District;
  • The Komi Republic.

The district owns several islands and peninsulas. The northernmost territories of the Okrug are limited by the waters of the seas of the Arctic Ocean. All objects are displayed on the maps of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug with regions. You can easily find cities, and by zooming in, examine in detail the streets, the location of buildings, find train stations, shops, administrative offices. The card is an irreplaceable assistant in travel, business trips, tourist trips. Load the map into your smartphone or tablet and view any object as zoomed in as possible.

Areas on the map of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug

Everything on the territory of the district is unique - nature, culture of indigenous peoples and even territorial division. This is the only region in the country in which only 1 region is geographically allocated - Zapolyarny. There are 19 villages on its territory. All other villages in the region are not included in the district, but belong to the urban district. The detailed map of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug presents even small villages.

Rivers flow in the area:

  • Lunvozh;
  • Pechora;
  • Voyvozh;
  • Sher-Vozh.

The main administrative unit here is the Seekers settlement. The village has television, radio broadcasting, partial cellular coverage, there are bus routes connecting the village with the city of Naryan-Mar. In the settlements, which are displayed on the map of the region of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug, the number of residents is very small. Slightly more than 1,500 people live only in the village of Krasnoe, in other villages it is even smaller.

Transport links in the district are poorly developed. Only 28% of all roads are paved. Road communication with other regions is interrupted by weather conditions, and sometimes it is absent for a long time. Look at the location of the main roads in detail on the map of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug, and you will be convinced of the scarcity of transport links.

The main burden when moving residents and guests of the region falls on air transport. Some villages can be reached by helicopter, and from the airport you can fly by plane to cities such as:

  • Arkhangelsk;
  • St. Petersburg;
  • Pechora;
  • Moscow.

On the rivers of the region, the villages that are indicated on the map with the villages of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug can also be reached by river transport, but navigation lasts for a very short period - from mid-June to October.

Map of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug with cities and villages

When you try to find a city on the map, you will be surprised. There is only one settlement with such a status. Naryan-Mar is the “heart” of the district in the literal sense. It is a commercial port that provides life for the Polar Region. As the map with the cities and villages of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug shows, you can come here by car only along the Laya-Voyazhskaya road, which stretches from the east and is a "winter road".

The city has its own, few attractions:

  • administration and post office buildings;
  • a monument to the sailors of the Komsomolets steamer;
  • a monument to reindeer herders;
  • house of culture.

The population of the city is slightly more than 20 thousand people. The main nationalities are Nenets and Russians. Over the past 10 years, modern, comfortable houses have appeared in the city, which can be found on a map with the settlements of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug. Also, using the online service, you can find the main streets, access roads to the port and airport.

Economy and industry of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug

The economy of the region is based on oil and gas production and traditional industries. The district has the largest oil and gas condensate fields:

  • Khasyreyskoe;
  • Tedinskoe;
  • Toraveyskoe;
  • Kharyaginskoe.

In total, the region is already producing at 96 fields and more than 20 are being developed.

On Yandex maps of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug, you can see large, undeveloped areas that are occupied by pastures. More than 2 thousand people are involved in reindeer husbandry, mainly representatives of the indigenous peoples of the region. There are also more than 10 fishing cooperatives with their own trawl fleet. There are several processing plants within Naryan-Mar.