Each graduate understands perfectly well that in order to successfully enter the specialty of interest, it is necessary to prepare qualitatively for the Unified State Exam-2018 and score the maximum possible points.

Minimum USE scores for 2018

Depending on the specialty for which the graduate enters, the profile subject can be mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, a foreign language or another subject that forms the basis of education. Each year, the university's admissions committee sets a threshold for this score. If a student cannot provide a certificate with a passing minimum, his documents are not considered even if he has high scores in other subjects.

Russian language - at least 34 points;

basic mathematics - at least 27 points;

profile mathematics - at least 27 points;

social studies - at least 42 points;

physics - at least 36 points;

literature - at least 32 points;

history - at least 29 points;

chemistry - at least 36 points;

All-Russian exam in English (French, German, Spanish) - at least 22 points;

biology - at least 36 points;

informatics - at least 40 points;

geography - at least 40 points.

Scale for translating points into the assessment of the USE-2018

Russian language:

0-35 points correspond to grade 2,
36-57 points - score 3,
58-71 points - score 4,
72 points and above - score 5;

Mathematics (profile level):

0-26 points - score 2,
27-46 points - score 3,
47-64 points - score 4,
65 and above points - score 5;

Mathematics (basic level):

0-6 points - score 2,
7-11 points - score 3,
12-16 points - score 4,
17-20 - score 5;

Social Studies:

0-41 points - score 2,
42-54 points - score 3,
55-66 points - score 4,
67 and above points - score 5;

Biology:

0-35 points - score 2,
36-54 points - score 3,
55-71 points - score 4,
72 and more points - score 5;

0-31 points - score 2,
32-49 points - score 3,
50-67 points - score 4,
68 and above points - score 5;

0-35 points - score 2,
36-52 points - score 3,
53-67 points - score 4,
68 and above points - score 5;

0-26 points correspond to grade 2,
36-55 points - score 3,
56-72 points - score 4,
73 points and above - score 5;

Literature:

0-31 points - score 2,
32-54 points - score 3,
55-66 points - score 4,
67 and above points - score 5;

Computer science:

0-39 points - score 2,
40-55 points - score 3,
57-72 points - score 4,
73 and above points - score 5.

Geography:

0-36 points - score 2,
37-50 points - score 3,
51-66 points - score 4,
67 and above points - score 5;

Foreign languages:

0-21 points - score 2,
22-58 points - score 3,
59-83 points - score 4,
84 and above points - score 5;

Is it possible to retake the exam to improve the result?

The Unified State Exam can be retaken by choice only for the next year. But the compulsory subjects - Russian or mathematics - are allowed to retake this year as well, but only if the participant has not passed the minimum threshold in one of these subjects. For example, if one of the exams is passed successfully, and the required minimum is not reached in the second. If a graduate has not passed both required exams, he will be able to retake them in September. It happens that a student came to an exam, began to write a work, but for some good reason could not complete it. In this case, the result is considered canceled, and the exam can be retaken on a reserve day.

If the student does not agree with the points, where and to whom to go?

Within two working days after the official day of the announcement of the results, an appeal must be submitted to the place where the application for the exam was written. This is usually a school. She will immediately refer the appeal to the conflict commission. Each region has such commissions, and each has the right to prove their case.

Recently, an action "100 points for Victory" was held in Nalchik, when last year's 100-point students told current graduates how to successfully pass the Unified State Exam. There was one girl who got 97 points on the exam, but she was sure that she deserves an even higher mark. The work was revised, she was given 100 points.

Recently, the number of applications to conflict commissions has decreased. Those guys who filed an appeal just like that, at random, stopped contacting: what if the examiners will add points? Now all statements are essentially, as a rule, from those who are very confident in their abilities and knowledge.

The system for evaluating USE results is not easy: instead of the usual "fours" and "fives" you will face primary and test scores... What is the primary and test score is easy to understand. It is much more difficult to understand how the primary scores are translated into test scores.

Primary and test score of the exam: definitions

Primary score- this is preliminary exam score... The primary score is obtained by adding up the marks for correctly completed assignments. For example, a correctly completed task of Part A or Part B is estimated at 1 point, Part C - up to 6 points. The maximum number of primary points for all tasks of control measuring materials (CMM) in various subjects ranges from 39 to 80 points.

Test score- this is final USE score... It is obtained from the primary using a special table. Each year, for each subject, its own special table is compiled.

Example: in 2013, the graduate received a primary score of 35 on the USE in history. According to the table, his test score will be 58 / And his deskmate, passing the same story, received one primary point more - 36. His test score according to the table will already be 60.

The number of test points to strive for must be higher than the minimum established for the subject. But, as a rule, graduates who are going to receive higher education know in advance how many test points they need to score to enter a university for their chosen specialty, since universities publish this information.

Converting primary scores to test scores

As we said, there are tables for converting primary scores into test scores... The USE assessment system is such that even knowing his primary score, a graduate will not be able to independently accurately determine his test score, since new tables are drawn up every year. It takes 6-8 days to transfer primary points to test points.

However, in fairness, it should be noted that the tables of different years are not very different: for some subjects the number of test points remains the same, for some it changes by 2-3.

Graduation from school and admission to a university is accompanied by the passing of a unified state exam. When passing it, graduates ask themselves how the primary score is converted to a hundred percent scale.

The translation of USE scores into grades is aimed at determining what indicator a future student can count on.

USE calculator in subjects

The scale for converting USE scores into grades

In the process of studying at school, children receive grades on a five-point scale, and in fact even on a four-point scale, since a unit is given extremely rarely.

When passing exams in the ninth and eleventh grades, students are faced with such concepts as primary scores for assignments, as well as a hundred-point scale.

The basic verification procedure is based on computer analysis and expert examination. The test part is subjected to automated counting, it is problematic to dispute the data. But the part that specialists check can be subject to additional analysis.

All points are also converted to grades. Despite the fact that this indicator does not have a significant effect, many students are interested in what marks are given by certain primary points.

Maths

Over the past few years, there have been two types of exams in mathematics:

• basic, which is needed to obtain a certificate;
• profile level - required for admission to technical universities.

In the first case, the maximum possible primary score is twenty, for a five it takes seventeen points, for a four - twelve, and for three - only seven points.

As for the profile, an excellent mark is given to those who scored from thirteen to thirty points. Four - for those who received points in the range from ten to twelve points, and three is put from six primary points.

Russian language

The maximum primary score in Russian is thirty-nine; to get a five, it is permissible to miss five points. A four starts at twenty-five points, and a three starts at fifteen. When typing less than fourteen - the exam is considered not passed.

Foreign languages

The highest primary score of all exams - for foreign languages ​​- seventy.

A minimum of fifty-nine points is required to obtain an excellent mark.

As for the four, forty-six points are quite enough, and for the three, twenty-nine.

If a graduate scored less than twenty-eight, then the exam will not be credited to him.

Geography

To be an excellent student in geography, you should solve the tasks for twenty-seven points, the maximum bar is thirty-two. A four - from twenty to twenty-six, and only twelve points are enough for a three.

Biology

You can accumulate forty-six points for a biology exam, while the lower bar for a five is thirty-seven points.

A three starts at thirteen and a four starts at twenty-six.

Failure is a test on which less than twelve points are scored.

Literature

With a successful delivery of literature within the USE, you can get up to thirty-three points, while the countdown of the five starts from twenty-seven. For a four, twenty points are enough, and for a three, twelve.

Chemistry

For chemistry, thirty-four points are allowed, of which twenty-seven is enough for an excellent mark. A four starts at nineteen, and nine points are enough for a three.

History

For the history exam, forty-four points are accumulated.

A lack of even nine points will give the graduate an excellent mark.

The one who solves the twenty-four-point test will be good in history. A satisfactory mark starts at thirteen points.

Computer science

The lowest primary score for the computer science exam is twenty-two. However, in order to get a mark of five, let's say there are only four points shortfall. A three starts at five points, and a three starts at twelve.

Social Studies

To acquire a five in social studies, you need to score from thirty-four to thirty-five points. Twenty-five will be enough for good people, and fifteen for those who are satisfied with a satisfactory mark.

Preparation for the exam

The online service GDZ, which presents reshebniks from various authors, including mathematics of the 6th grade of Vilenkin, have many advantages over using reshebniks in paper format:

1. the service is free;
2. you can download textbooks;
3. the service is available at any time of the day, any day of the week;
4. you can use the service from anywhere with Internet access;
5. on the service, there are solvers compiled by highly qualified specialists, which eliminates the likelihood of receiving inaccurate or low-quality information.

An important advantage of the GDZ online service is the ability to access from any computer device, regardless of the operating system installed on the device.

A wide selection of solvers presented on the site allows you to find an answer to almost any question of interest to a student. So now it's easier to learn.

What does the primary score in the exam mean?

Basic concepts:

1. Primary - the amount of points that can be gained when solving tasks; depending on the complexity, the tasks are assigned a certain number of points.
2. Test - points transferred into the system from one hundred points for solved tasks.

This system was invented for ease of calculating the results, since admission to the university is based on the sum of points for several exams, and the maximum primary indicator for subjects is different.

The fact is that each task in the topics is evaluated separately and there is a special counter for the distribution of points.

How to convert primary points to secondary points

In order to carry out the transfer of primary points to secondary, it is required to use a special scale, which is presented on the official websites of FIPI, as well as a number of third-party sources.

It is problematic to make a count yourself, for this you need to know exactly the principle of enumeration.

The article presents a calculator for translating information. The criteria that are considered are based on the performance of the exam passed.

Minimum scores on the exam

The size of the minimum points is approved annually as the basis that is required to obtain a certificate at school and become eligible to apply.

In accordance with current legislation, in order to graduate from school with an official educational document, it is necessary to pass two subjects:

• Russian - twenty four;
• mathematics - twenty-seven.

All other subjects are handed over for admission to the university. This means that the student has the right not to choose anything, with the exception of the Russian language and mathematics, and to take at least all the subjects from the table.

As for the entry points for admission, the higher educational institution independently determines the threshold for each subject, but this parameter cannot be lower than that established at the state level.

The indicators are as follows:

1. Russian language, chemistry, biology and physics - thirty-six.
2. Mathematics - twenty seven.
3. Computer science - forty.
4. History and literature - thirty-two.
5. Foreign languages ​​- twenty two.
6. Social studies - forty-two.
7. Geography - thirty-seven.

In this list, secondary points are indicated, that is, the points have already been transferred to the 100-point system. It is important to take into account that a specific university has the right to establish inflated mark-up requirements, this is not prohibited by law.

Maximum score on the exam

The maximum score on a single state exam in each of the subjects is one hundred in the secondary system.

In order to determine the maximum number of allowable points by discipline, one should refer either to the table of conversion from primary to secondary points, or to the codifier for the subjects presented in each average test sample.

How to get 100 points on the exam

To gain the maximum number of points on the exam, it is required not only to be well versed in the subject, but also to be able to competently solve standard test tasks.

When preparing, one should be guided by the following:

1. For several years, study material every day in subjects that are planned to be taken after graduation.
2. Solving a lot of test-type tasks, this will help you get your hands on and repeat all the topics more than once.
3. When solving tasks for the written part, it is worth contacting experts who will help in the analysis and suggest the rules for processing.
4. On the exam itself, behave calmly, if the graduate is well-versed in the topic, then there will be no problems with solutions.

Converting USE scores into grades is a formality that allows you to evaluate the results in a more familiar way. But the calculation from primary to secondary is an important stage. Higher educational institutions set the bar and passing standards based on a one-hundred-point scale.

The number of participants in the Unified State Exam in Physics in 2018 (main day) was 150,650 people, including 99.1% of this year's graduates. The number of exam participants is comparable to the previous year (155,281 people), but lower than the number in 2016 (167,472 people). In percentage terms, the number of USE participants in physics was 23% of the total number of graduates, which is slightly lower than last year. A slight decrease in the number of those taking the exam in physics may be due to an increase in universities that accept computer science as an entrance test.

The largest number of participants in the Unified State Exam in physics is noted in Moscow (10 668), Moscow Region (6546), St. Petersburg (5652), Republic of Bashkortostan (5271) and Krasnodar Territory (5060).

The average USE score in physics in 2018 was 53.22, which is comparable to last year's indicator (53.16 test points). The maximum test score was scored by 269 exam participants from 44 constituent entities of the Russian Federation, in the previous year there were 278 people with 100 points. The minimum USE score in physics in 2018, as in 2017, was 36 tb., But in the primary points this was 11 points, compared with 9 primary points in the previous year. The share of exam participants who did not exceed the minimum score in 2018 was 5.9%, which is slightly higher than those who did not reach the minimum score in 2017 (3.79%).

In comparison with the two previous years, the share of poorly trained participants has slightly increased (21-40 tb.). The share of high-scorers (61-100 tb) increased, reaching the maximum values ​​in three years. This allows us to speak of an increase in differentiation in the training of graduates and an increase in the quality of training of students studying a specialized course in physics.

In 2018, the share of exam participants who scored 81-100 points was 5.61%, which is higher than in 2017 (4.94%). For the USE in physics, the range from 61 to 100 test points is significant, which demonstrates the readiness of graduates to successfully continue their education in universities. This year, this group of graduates has increased in comparison with the previous year and amounted to 24.22%.

More detailed analytical and methodological materials of the USE 2018 are available here.

Our website contains about 3,000 tasks to prepare for the exam in physics in 2019. The general outline of the examination work is presented below.

THE EXAMINATION PLAN OF THE USE IN PHYSICS 2019

Designation of the level of difficulty of the task: B - basic, P - increased, C - high.

Correspondence between the minimum primary scores and the minimum test scores of 2019. Order on amendments to Appendix No. 1 to the order of the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science.

THRESHOLD SCORE
The order of Rosobrnadzor established the minimum number of points, confirming the mastering by the participants of examinations of the basic general education programs of secondary (complete) general education in accordance with the requirements of the federal state educational standard of secondary (complete) general education. PHYSICS THRESHOLD: 11 primary points (36 test points).

EXAMINATION FORM
You can download high quality forms by following the link.

WHAT YOU CAN TAKE WITH YOURSELF TO THE EXAM

The physics exam allows the use of a ruler for plotting graphs, optical and electrical circuits; non-programmable calculator that provides arithmetic calculations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, root extraction) and calculation of trigonometric functions (sin, cos, tg, ctg, arcsin, arcos, arctg), and also does not perform functions of communication means, database storage and does not have access to data networks (including the Internet). ...

The dynamics of the USE results in the history of 2018 in relation to the results of 2017 and 2016 is shown in the table below.

The table shows that the results of the exam in 2018 are comparable with the results of the USE in 2017. Apparently, this is due to the stabilization after 2016 of the exam model of the USE in history.

More detailed analytical and methodological materials of the USE 2018 are available here.

Our website contains about 3500 tasks to prepare for the exam in history in 2018. The general outline of the examination work is presented below.

THE EXAMINATION PLAN OF THE USE IN HISTORY 2019

Designation of the level of difficulty of the task: B - basic, P - increased, C - high.

Correspondence between the minimum primary scores and the minimum test scores of 2019. Order on amendments to Appendix No. 1 to the order of the Federal Service for Supervision in Education and Science. ...

OFFICIAL SCALE 2019

THRESHOLD SCORE
The order of Rosobrnadzor established the minimum number of points, confirming the mastering by the participants of examinations of the basic general education programs of secondary (complete) general education in accordance with the requirements of the federal state educational standard of secondary (complete) general education. HISTORY THRESHOLD: 9 primary points (32 test points).

EXAMINATION FORM
You can download high quality forms by